Emerging Fusarium mycotoxins fusaproliferin, beauvericin, enniatins and moniliformin in Serbian maize
Autori
Jajić, IgorDudaš, Tatjana
Krska, Rudolf
Sulyok, Michael
Bagi, Ferenc
Savić, Zagorka
Guljaš, Darko
Stankov, Aleksandra
Članak u časopisu (Objavljena verzija)
Metapodaci
Prikaz svih podataka o dokumentuApstrakt
Emerging mycotoxins such as moniliformin (MON), enniatins (ENs), beauvericin (BEA), and fusaproliferin (FUS) may contaminate maize and negatively influence the yield and quality of grain. The aim of this study was to determine the content of emerging Fusarium mycotoxins in Serbian maize from the 2016, 2017, and 2018 harvests. A total of 190 samples from commercial maize production operations in Serbia were analyzed for the presence of MON, ENs, BEA, and FUS using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The obtained results were interpreted together with weather data from each year. MON, BEA, and FUS were major contaminants, while other emerging mycotoxins were not detected or were found in fewer samples (<20%). Overall contamination was highest in 2016 when MON and BEA were found in 50–80% of samples. In 2017 and 2018, high levels of MON, FUS, and BEA were detected in regions with high precipitation and warm weather during the silking phase of maize (July and the beg...inning of August), when the plants are most susceptible to Fusarium infections. Since environmental conditions in Serbia are favorable for the occurrence of mycotoxigenic fungi, monitoring Fusarium toxins is essential for the production of safe food and feed.
Ključne reči:
emerging mycotoxins / Fusarium / LC-MS/MS / maize / Serbia / mycotoxins / Fusaproliferin / Beauvericin / Enniatins / MoniliforminIzvor:
Toxins, 2019, 11, 6, 357-Izdavač:
- Basel : MDPI
Finansiranje / projekti:
- Safe Food and Feed through an Integrated ToolBox for Mycotoxin Management (EU-H2020-678012)
- Novi proizvodi cerealija i pseudocerealija iz organske proizvodnje (RS-MESTD-Integrated and Interdisciplinary Research (IIR or III)-46005)
- APV 114-451-2505/2016-01: Application of novel and conventional processes for removal of most common contaminants, mycotoxins and salmonella, in order to produce safe animal feed in the territory of AP Vojvodina, financed by the Provincial Secretariat for Higher Education and Scientific Research, AP Vojvodina
Kolekcije
Institucija/grupa
FiVeRTY - JOUR AU - Jajić, Igor AU - Dudaš, Tatjana AU - Krska, Rudolf AU - Sulyok, Michael AU - Bagi, Ferenc AU - Savić, Zagorka AU - Guljaš, Darko AU - Stankov, Aleksandra PY - 2019 UR - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/4354 AB - Emerging mycotoxins such as moniliformin (MON), enniatins (ENs), beauvericin (BEA), and fusaproliferin (FUS) may contaminate maize and negatively influence the yield and quality of grain. The aim of this study was to determine the content of emerging Fusarium mycotoxins in Serbian maize from the 2016, 2017, and 2018 harvests. A total of 190 samples from commercial maize production operations in Serbia were analyzed for the presence of MON, ENs, BEA, and FUS using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The obtained results were interpreted together with weather data from each year. MON, BEA, and FUS were major contaminants, while other emerging mycotoxins were not detected or were found in fewer samples (<20%). Overall contamination was highest in 2016 when MON and BEA were found in 50–80% of samples. In 2017 and 2018, high levels of MON, FUS, and BEA were detected in regions with high precipitation and warm weather during the silking phase of maize (July and the beginning of August), when the plants are most susceptible to Fusarium infections. Since environmental conditions in Serbia are favorable for the occurrence of mycotoxigenic fungi, monitoring Fusarium toxins is essential for the production of safe food and feed. PB - Basel : MDPI T2 - Toxins T1 - Emerging Fusarium mycotoxins fusaproliferin, beauvericin, enniatins and moniliformin in Serbian maize IS - 6 SP - 357 VL - 11 DO - 10.3390/toxins11060357 ER -
@article{ author = "Jajić, Igor and Dudaš, Tatjana and Krska, Rudolf and Sulyok, Michael and Bagi, Ferenc and Savić, Zagorka and Guljaš, Darko and Stankov, Aleksandra", year = "2019", abstract = "Emerging mycotoxins such as moniliformin (MON), enniatins (ENs), beauvericin (BEA), and fusaproliferin (FUS) may contaminate maize and negatively influence the yield and quality of grain. The aim of this study was to determine the content of emerging Fusarium mycotoxins in Serbian maize from the 2016, 2017, and 2018 harvests. A total of 190 samples from commercial maize production operations in Serbia were analyzed for the presence of MON, ENs, BEA, and FUS using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The obtained results were interpreted together with weather data from each year. MON, BEA, and FUS were major contaminants, while other emerging mycotoxins were not detected or were found in fewer samples (<20%). Overall contamination was highest in 2016 when MON and BEA were found in 50–80% of samples. In 2017 and 2018, high levels of MON, FUS, and BEA were detected in regions with high precipitation and warm weather during the silking phase of maize (July and the beginning of August), when the plants are most susceptible to Fusarium infections. Since environmental conditions in Serbia are favorable for the occurrence of mycotoxigenic fungi, monitoring Fusarium toxins is essential for the production of safe food and feed.", publisher = "Basel : MDPI", journal = "Toxins", title = "Emerging Fusarium mycotoxins fusaproliferin, beauvericin, enniatins and moniliformin in Serbian maize", number = "6", pages = "357", volume = "11", doi = "10.3390/toxins11060357" }
Jajić, I., Dudaš, T., Krska, R., Sulyok, M., Bagi, F., Savić, Z., Guljaš, D.,& Stankov, A.. (2019). Emerging Fusarium mycotoxins fusaproliferin, beauvericin, enniatins and moniliformin in Serbian maize. in Toxins Basel : MDPI., 11(6), 357. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxins11060357
Jajić I, Dudaš T, Krska R, Sulyok M, Bagi F, Savić Z, Guljaš D, Stankov A. Emerging Fusarium mycotoxins fusaproliferin, beauvericin, enniatins and moniliformin in Serbian maize. in Toxins. 2019;11(6):357. doi:10.3390/toxins11060357 .
Jajić, Igor, Dudaš, Tatjana, Krska, Rudolf, Sulyok, Michael, Bagi, Ferenc, Savić, Zagorka, Guljaš, Darko, Stankov, Aleksandra, "Emerging Fusarium mycotoxins fusaproliferin, beauvericin, enniatins and moniliformin in Serbian maize" in Toxins, 11, no. 6 (2019):357, https://doi.org/10.3390/toxins11060357 . .