Integrated weed management in field crops: sustainability and practical implementation
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Integrated Weed Management (IWM) is a sustainable approach to the management of weeds by combining all available weed control techniques, including preventative measures, monitoring, crop rotations, tillage, crop competition, mechanical and physical control, herbicide rotation, herbicide mixtures, biological control, nutrition, irrigation, burning, etc. in a way that minimizes economic, health, and environmental risks. The first step in IWM program is to monitor the fields for signs of weed infestation or potential weed problems. Proper weed management involves a thorough survey of each field after crop harvest to identify major weed species in the field. When an annual crop (maize, sugar beet, soybean, wheat, etc.) is to be grown in the field in the following year, this information is used to assess the importance of each weed species and to select the appropriate management strategy to be used for the coming crop. In annual crops, fields are also monitored after the crop has emerged,... to assess the effectiveness of the selected management alternative and whether additional management measures are needed. For planting perennial field crops, such as alfalfa, an assessment of weed species composition is conducted after harvest of the previous crop, to determine the appropriate management alternative to be used during the establishment. In an established crop, fields are monitored to determine the need for additional measures to manage annual, biennial and perennial weed species.
Keywords:
integrated weed management / sustainability / implementation / field cropsSource:
Proceedings, 7th Congress on Plant Protection "Integrated Plant Protection – a Knowledge-Based Step towards Sustainable Agriculture, Forestry and Landscape Architecture", 24-28 November 2014, Zlatibor, 2015, 33-41Publisher:
- Beograd : Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije
Funding / projects:
- Development of integrated management of harmful organisms in plant production in order to overcome resistance and to improve food quality and safety (RS-MESTD-Integrated and Interdisciplinary Research (IIR or III)-46008)
- Improvement of Maize and Sorghum Production Under Stress Conditions (RS-MESTD-Technological Development (TD or TR)-31073)
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FiVeRTY - CONF AU - Malidža, Goran AU - Vrbničanin, Sava PY - 2015 UR - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/4542 AB - Integrated Weed Management (IWM) is a sustainable approach to the management of weeds by combining all available weed control techniques, including preventative measures, monitoring, crop rotations, tillage, crop competition, mechanical and physical control, herbicide rotation, herbicide mixtures, biological control, nutrition, irrigation, burning, etc. in a way that minimizes economic, health, and environmental risks. The first step in IWM program is to monitor the fields for signs of weed infestation or potential weed problems. Proper weed management involves a thorough survey of each field after crop harvest to identify major weed species in the field. When an annual crop (maize, sugar beet, soybean, wheat, etc.) is to be grown in the field in the following year, this information is used to assess the importance of each weed species and to select the appropriate management strategy to be used for the coming crop. In annual crops, fields are also monitored after the crop has emerged, to assess the effectiveness of the selected management alternative and whether additional management measures are needed. For planting perennial field crops, such as alfalfa, an assessment of weed species composition is conducted after harvest of the previous crop, to determine the appropriate management alternative to be used during the establishment. In an established crop, fields are monitored to determine the need for additional measures to manage annual, biennial and perennial weed species. PB - Beograd : Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije C3 - Proceedings, 7th Congress on Plant Protection "Integrated Plant Protection – a Knowledge-Based Step towards Sustainable Agriculture, Forestry and Landscape Architecture", 24-28 November 2014, Zlatibor T1 - Integrated weed management in field crops: sustainability and practical implementation EP - 41 SP - 33 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_4542 ER -
@conference{ author = "Malidža, Goran and Vrbničanin, Sava", year = "2015", abstract = "Integrated Weed Management (IWM) is a sustainable approach to the management of weeds by combining all available weed control techniques, including preventative measures, monitoring, crop rotations, tillage, crop competition, mechanical and physical control, herbicide rotation, herbicide mixtures, biological control, nutrition, irrigation, burning, etc. in a way that minimizes economic, health, and environmental risks. The first step in IWM program is to monitor the fields for signs of weed infestation or potential weed problems. Proper weed management involves a thorough survey of each field after crop harvest to identify major weed species in the field. When an annual crop (maize, sugar beet, soybean, wheat, etc.) is to be grown in the field in the following year, this information is used to assess the importance of each weed species and to select the appropriate management strategy to be used for the coming crop. In annual crops, fields are also monitored after the crop has emerged, to assess the effectiveness of the selected management alternative and whether additional management measures are needed. For planting perennial field crops, such as alfalfa, an assessment of weed species composition is conducted after harvest of the previous crop, to determine the appropriate management alternative to be used during the establishment. In an established crop, fields are monitored to determine the need for additional measures to manage annual, biennial and perennial weed species.", publisher = "Beograd : Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije", journal = "Proceedings, 7th Congress on Plant Protection "Integrated Plant Protection – a Knowledge-Based Step towards Sustainable Agriculture, Forestry and Landscape Architecture", 24-28 November 2014, Zlatibor", title = "Integrated weed management in field crops: sustainability and practical implementation", pages = "41-33", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_4542" }
Malidža, G.,& Vrbničanin, S.. (2015). Integrated weed management in field crops: sustainability and practical implementation. in Proceedings, 7th Congress on Plant Protection "Integrated Plant Protection – a Knowledge-Based Step towards Sustainable Agriculture, Forestry and Landscape Architecture", 24-28 November 2014, Zlatibor Beograd : Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije., 33-41. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_4542
Malidža G, Vrbničanin S. Integrated weed management in field crops: sustainability and practical implementation. in Proceedings, 7th Congress on Plant Protection "Integrated Plant Protection – a Knowledge-Based Step towards Sustainable Agriculture, Forestry and Landscape Architecture", 24-28 November 2014, Zlatibor. 2015;:33-41. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_4542 .
Malidža, Goran, Vrbničanin, Sava, "Integrated weed management in field crops: sustainability and practical implementation" in Proceedings, 7th Congress on Plant Protection "Integrated Plant Protection – a Knowledge-Based Step towards Sustainable Agriculture, Forestry and Landscape Architecture", 24-28 November 2014, Zlatibor (2015):33-41, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_4542 .