Phytotoxic and insecticidal activity of industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) extracts against Plodia interpunctella Hübner—A potential sunflower grain protectant
Authors
Prvulović, DejanGvozdenac, Sonja
Latković, Dragana
Peić Tukuljac, Marijana
Sikora, Vladimir
Kiprovski, Biljana
Mišan, Aleksandra
Chrysargyris, Antonios
Tzortzakis, Nikolaos
Ovuka, Jelena
Article (Published version)
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The biological activity (contact and contact-digestive toxicity, repellent and fumigant effects, effect on the insect’s development and life cycle parameters) of industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) ethanolic extract was assessed against Plodia interpunctella, the most destructive storage pest of sunflower. Additionally, the study aimed to examine the phytotoxic activity of the extract in order to assess its potential as a sunflower grain protectant. Phytotoxicity assessment was based on the effect on germination energy and seed germination and the activity of antioxidative enzymes, enzymes of the polyphenolic metabolism, and the intensity of lipid peroxidation in sunflower seedlings. The antioxidant capacity and content of phenolic compounds (total phenolics and total tannins) were also measured in seedlings. In the experiments, 70% ethanolic extract of dried flowering buds of industrial hemp (variety Helena) was applied at 0.5%, 1.0% and 2.0% concentrations directly on sunflower seed...s. Ethanol solution (70%) was the control. The hemp extract (1% and 2%) revealed medium repellence for P. interpunctella larvae (L3–4) while at 2% concentration it caused 42.5% larval mortality after 72 h. Moreover, the insect’s development was prolonged and fecundity significantly reduced in hemp treatments. The extract did not exhibit fumigant activity. Germination energy and germination of sunflower seeds were stimulated in treatment with 2% hemp extract, while most biochemical parameters of the seedlings were not significantly affected by the hemp extract.
Keywords:
fiber hemp / Cannabis sativa L. / phytotoxicity / sunflower / Plodia interpunctellaSource:
Agronomy - Basel, 2023, 13, 10, 2456-Publisher:
- Basel : MDPI
Funding / projects:
- Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia, institutional funding - 200032 (Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Novi Sad) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200032)
- Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia, institutional funding - 200117 (University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Agriculture) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200117)
- SmartSun - Creating climate smart sunflower for future challenges (RS-ScienceFundRS-Ideje-7732457)
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FiVeRTY - JOUR AU - Prvulović, Dejan AU - Gvozdenac, Sonja AU - Latković, Dragana AU - Peić Tukuljac, Marijana AU - Sikora, Vladimir AU - Kiprovski, Biljana AU - Mišan, Aleksandra AU - Chrysargyris, Antonios AU - Tzortzakis, Nikolaos AU - Ovuka, Jelena PY - 2023 UR - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/3776 AB - The biological activity (contact and contact-digestive toxicity, repellent and fumigant effects, effect on the insect’s development and life cycle parameters) of industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) ethanolic extract was assessed against Plodia interpunctella, the most destructive storage pest of sunflower. Additionally, the study aimed to examine the phytotoxic activity of the extract in order to assess its potential as a sunflower grain protectant. Phytotoxicity assessment was based on the effect on germination energy and seed germination and the activity of antioxidative enzymes, enzymes of the polyphenolic metabolism, and the intensity of lipid peroxidation in sunflower seedlings. The antioxidant capacity and content of phenolic compounds (total phenolics and total tannins) were also measured in seedlings. In the experiments, 70% ethanolic extract of dried flowering buds of industrial hemp (variety Helena) was applied at 0.5%, 1.0% and 2.0% concentrations directly on sunflower seeds. Ethanol solution (70%) was the control. The hemp extract (1% and 2%) revealed medium repellence for P. interpunctella larvae (L3–4) while at 2% concentration it caused 42.5% larval mortality after 72 h. Moreover, the insect’s development was prolonged and fecundity significantly reduced in hemp treatments. The extract did not exhibit fumigant activity. Germination energy and germination of sunflower seeds were stimulated in treatment with 2% hemp extract, while most biochemical parameters of the seedlings were not significantly affected by the hemp extract. PB - Basel : MDPI T2 - Agronomy - Basel T1 - Phytotoxic and insecticidal activity of industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) extracts against Plodia interpunctella Hübner—A potential sunflower grain protectant IS - 10 SP - 2456 VL - 13 DO - 10.3390/agronomy13102456 ER -
@article{ author = "Prvulović, Dejan and Gvozdenac, Sonja and Latković, Dragana and Peić Tukuljac, Marijana and Sikora, Vladimir and Kiprovski, Biljana and Mišan, Aleksandra and Chrysargyris, Antonios and Tzortzakis, Nikolaos and Ovuka, Jelena", year = "2023", abstract = "The biological activity (contact and contact-digestive toxicity, repellent and fumigant effects, effect on the insect’s development and life cycle parameters) of industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) ethanolic extract was assessed against Plodia interpunctella, the most destructive storage pest of sunflower. Additionally, the study aimed to examine the phytotoxic activity of the extract in order to assess its potential as a sunflower grain protectant. Phytotoxicity assessment was based on the effect on germination energy and seed germination and the activity of antioxidative enzymes, enzymes of the polyphenolic metabolism, and the intensity of lipid peroxidation in sunflower seedlings. The antioxidant capacity and content of phenolic compounds (total phenolics and total tannins) were also measured in seedlings. In the experiments, 70% ethanolic extract of dried flowering buds of industrial hemp (variety Helena) was applied at 0.5%, 1.0% and 2.0% concentrations directly on sunflower seeds. Ethanol solution (70%) was the control. The hemp extract (1% and 2%) revealed medium repellence for P. interpunctella larvae (L3–4) while at 2% concentration it caused 42.5% larval mortality after 72 h. Moreover, the insect’s development was prolonged and fecundity significantly reduced in hemp treatments. The extract did not exhibit fumigant activity. Germination energy and germination of sunflower seeds were stimulated in treatment with 2% hemp extract, while most biochemical parameters of the seedlings were not significantly affected by the hemp extract.", publisher = "Basel : MDPI", journal = "Agronomy - Basel", title = "Phytotoxic and insecticidal activity of industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) extracts against Plodia interpunctella Hübner—A potential sunflower grain protectant", number = "10", pages = "2456", volume = "13", doi = "10.3390/agronomy13102456" }
Prvulović, D., Gvozdenac, S., Latković, D., Peić Tukuljac, M., Sikora, V., Kiprovski, B., Mišan, A., Chrysargyris, A., Tzortzakis, N.,& Ovuka, J.. (2023). Phytotoxic and insecticidal activity of industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) extracts against Plodia interpunctella Hübner—A potential sunflower grain protectant. in Agronomy - Basel Basel : MDPI., 13(10), 2456. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13102456
Prvulović D, Gvozdenac S, Latković D, Peić Tukuljac M, Sikora V, Kiprovski B, Mišan A, Chrysargyris A, Tzortzakis N, Ovuka J. Phytotoxic and insecticidal activity of industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) extracts against Plodia interpunctella Hübner—A potential sunflower grain protectant. in Agronomy - Basel. 2023;13(10):2456. doi:10.3390/agronomy13102456 .
Prvulović, Dejan, Gvozdenac, Sonja, Latković, Dragana, Peić Tukuljac, Marijana, Sikora, Vladimir, Kiprovski, Biljana, Mišan, Aleksandra, Chrysargyris, Antonios, Tzortzakis, Nikolaos, Ovuka, Jelena, "Phytotoxic and insecticidal activity of industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) extracts against Plodia interpunctella Hübner—A potential sunflower grain protectant" in Agronomy - Basel, 13, no. 10 (2023):2456, https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13102456 . .