Leaf and stem chemical composition of divergent alfalfa cultivars
Hemijski sastav lišća i stabljika divergentnih sorti lucerke
Abstract
Alfalfa is a perennial crop that provides a higher yield of proteins per unit area than any field crop, which makes it highly desirable for the production of hay and feed for domestic animals (especially ruminants). The objective of this study was to determine the dry matter chemical composition in the whole plant, leaves and stems of five divergent alfalfa cultivars. Variations were found in the contents of proteins, hemicellulose, NDF, ADF, ADL, cellulose, and minerals depending on genotype and plant part. Significant differences existed between the cultivars in quality parameters, indicating that breeding for high alfalfa quality is justifiable.
Lucerka je višegodišnja vrsta koja daje veći prinos proteina po jedinici površine od bilo koje ratarske kulture, pa je zbog toga veoma poželjna za proizvodnju sena i u ishrani domaćih životinja (posebno preživara). Cilj rada je bio da se odredi hemijski sastav suve materije lucerke kod pet divergentenih sorti lucerke u celoj biljci kao i u listu i stabljikama. Lucerka varira u sadržaju proteina, celuloze, hemiceluloze, NDF, ADF, ADL, i mineralnih materija u zavisnosti od genotipa i biljnog dela. Postoje značajne razlike u komponentama hranljive vrednosti lucerke između sorti što ukazuje da oplemenjivanje na veći kvalitet lucerke ima smisla.
Keywords:
alfalfa / proteins / fibers / minerals / cultivar / leaves / stemsSource:
Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 2011, 27, 4, 1505-1511Publisher:
- Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd
Funding / projects:
Collections
Institution/Community
FiVeRTY - JOUR AU - Milić, Dragan AU - Karagić, Đura AU - Vasiljević, Sanja AU - Mikić, Aleksandar AU - Mijić, B. AU - Katić, Slobodan PY - 2011 UR - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/994 AB - Alfalfa is a perennial crop that provides a higher yield of proteins per unit area than any field crop, which makes it highly desirable for the production of hay and feed for domestic animals (especially ruminants). The objective of this study was to determine the dry matter chemical composition in the whole plant, leaves and stems of five divergent alfalfa cultivars. Variations were found in the contents of proteins, hemicellulose, NDF, ADF, ADL, cellulose, and minerals depending on genotype and plant part. Significant differences existed between the cultivars in quality parameters, indicating that breeding for high alfalfa quality is justifiable. AB - Lucerka je višegodišnja vrsta koja daje veći prinos proteina po jedinici površine od bilo koje ratarske kulture, pa je zbog toga veoma poželjna za proizvodnju sena i u ishrani domaćih životinja (posebno preživara). Cilj rada je bio da se odredi hemijski sastav suve materije lucerke kod pet divergentenih sorti lucerke u celoj biljci kao i u listu i stabljikama. Lucerka varira u sadržaju proteina, celuloze, hemiceluloze, NDF, ADF, ADL, i mineralnih materija u zavisnosti od genotipa i biljnog dela. Postoje značajne razlike u komponentama hranljive vrednosti lucerke između sorti što ukazuje da oplemenjivanje na veći kvalitet lucerke ima smisla. PB - Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd T2 - Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry T1 - Leaf and stem chemical composition of divergent alfalfa cultivars T1 - Hemijski sastav lišća i stabljika divergentnih sorti lucerke EP - 1511 IS - 4 SP - 1505 VL - 27 DO - 10.2298/BAH1104505M ER -
@article{ author = "Milić, Dragan and Karagić, Đura and Vasiljević, Sanja and Mikić, Aleksandar and Mijić, B. and Katić, Slobodan", year = "2011", abstract = "Alfalfa is a perennial crop that provides a higher yield of proteins per unit area than any field crop, which makes it highly desirable for the production of hay and feed for domestic animals (especially ruminants). The objective of this study was to determine the dry matter chemical composition in the whole plant, leaves and stems of five divergent alfalfa cultivars. Variations were found in the contents of proteins, hemicellulose, NDF, ADF, ADL, cellulose, and minerals depending on genotype and plant part. Significant differences existed between the cultivars in quality parameters, indicating that breeding for high alfalfa quality is justifiable., Lucerka je višegodišnja vrsta koja daje veći prinos proteina po jedinici površine od bilo koje ratarske kulture, pa je zbog toga veoma poželjna za proizvodnju sena i u ishrani domaćih životinja (posebno preživara). Cilj rada je bio da se odredi hemijski sastav suve materije lucerke kod pet divergentenih sorti lucerke u celoj biljci kao i u listu i stabljikama. Lucerka varira u sadržaju proteina, celuloze, hemiceluloze, NDF, ADF, ADL, i mineralnih materija u zavisnosti od genotipa i biljnog dela. Postoje značajne razlike u komponentama hranljive vrednosti lucerke između sorti što ukazuje da oplemenjivanje na veći kvalitet lucerke ima smisla.", publisher = "Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd", journal = "Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry", title = "Leaf and stem chemical composition of divergent alfalfa cultivars, Hemijski sastav lišća i stabljika divergentnih sorti lucerke", pages = "1511-1505", number = "4", volume = "27", doi = "10.2298/BAH1104505M" }
Milić, D., Karagić, Đ., Vasiljević, S., Mikić, A., Mijić, B.,& Katić, S.. (2011). Leaf and stem chemical composition of divergent alfalfa cultivars. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd., 27(4), 1505-1511. https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1104505M
Milić D, Karagić Đ, Vasiljević S, Mikić A, Mijić B, Katić S. Leaf and stem chemical composition of divergent alfalfa cultivars. in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry. 2011;27(4):1505-1511. doi:10.2298/BAH1104505M .
Milić, Dragan, Karagić, Đura, Vasiljević, Sanja, Mikić, Aleksandar, Mijić, B., Katić, Slobodan, "Leaf and stem chemical composition of divergent alfalfa cultivars" in Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 27, no. 4 (2011):1505-1511, https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1104505M . .