Effect of single and mixture of insecticides on earthworms: results from field and laboratory experiments
Аутори
Sekulić, JovanaMilovac, Željko
Marjanović-Jeromela, Ana
Bajagić, Marija
Trakić, Tanja
Popović, Filip
Чланак у часопису (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
The aim of this study was to examine the effect of insecticides Talstar 10 EC (pyrethroid bifenthrin) and Nurelle D (mixture of organophosphorus and pyrethroid: chlorpyrifos and cypermethrin) on the life-cycle parameters (survival, growth, cocoons production, and hatching juveniles) of the non-target organism, earthworm Eisenia fetida (Savigny, 1826), in the laboratory and their impact on the natural earthworm population in agricultural field. The experiment was conducted from 2017 to 2019. The field experiment was performed at the Rimski Šančevi site, near Novi Sad, Serbia. The laboratory experiment was conducted according to the OECD guidelines. The earthworms were exposed to the artificial soil supplemented with different concentrations of the tested insecticides according to the recommended agricultural doses (RAD). The mixture of pesticides (Nurelle D) was found ecologically more dangerous to E. fetida than Talstar 10 EC. The 50% lethal concentration (LC50) values of both insectic...ides were higher than the highest concentration used in the experiment. Talstar 10 EC did not affect weight, but affected the production of cocoons and hatching juveniles, even at the RAD. The mixture of pesticides has shown toxicity after a long-time exposure, and it had an impact on the parameters of the life cycle. The results of the field experiment demonstrated that mixtures of pesticides are more toxic than single-component ones. This points out that the chemicals must be used with the maximum responsibility. Information about long-term effects can be important for understanding the field experiment data, which typically show a high variability and, therefore, are difficult to interpret.
Кључне речи:
bifenthrin / chlorpyrifos / cypermethrin / agricultural field / rapeseed / insecticides / earthwormsИзвор:
Zemdirbyste-Agriculture, 2023, 110, 2, 129-138Издавач:
- Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Vytautas Magnus University
Финансирање / пројекти:
- Министарство науке, технолошког развоја и иновација Републике Србије, институционално финансирање - 200378 (Институт за информационе технологије, Крагујевац) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200378)
- Министарство науке, технолошког развоја и иновација Републике Србије, институционално финансирање - 200122 (Универзитет у Крагујевцу, Природно-математички факултет) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200122)
- Министарство науке, технолошког развоја и иновација Републике Србије, институционално финансирање - 200032 (Научни институт за ратарство и повртарство, Нови Сад) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200032)
DOI: 10.13080/z-a.2023.110.016
ISSN: 1392-3196; 2335-8947
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85167715787
Колекције
Институција/група
FiVeRTY - JOUR AU - Sekulić, Jovana AU - Milovac, Željko AU - Marjanović-Jeromela, Ana AU - Bajagić, Marija AU - Trakić, Tanja AU - Popović, Filip PY - 2023 UR - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/3670 AB - The aim of this study was to examine the effect of insecticides Talstar 10 EC (pyrethroid bifenthrin) and Nurelle D (mixture of organophosphorus and pyrethroid: chlorpyrifos and cypermethrin) on the life-cycle parameters (survival, growth, cocoons production, and hatching juveniles) of the non-target organism, earthworm Eisenia fetida (Savigny, 1826), in the laboratory and their impact on the natural earthworm population in agricultural field. The experiment was conducted from 2017 to 2019. The field experiment was performed at the Rimski Šančevi site, near Novi Sad, Serbia. The laboratory experiment was conducted according to the OECD guidelines. The earthworms were exposed to the artificial soil supplemented with different concentrations of the tested insecticides according to the recommended agricultural doses (RAD). The mixture of pesticides (Nurelle D) was found ecologically more dangerous to E. fetida than Talstar 10 EC. The 50% lethal concentration (LC50) values of both insecticides were higher than the highest concentration used in the experiment. Talstar 10 EC did not affect weight, but affected the production of cocoons and hatching juveniles, even at the RAD. The mixture of pesticides has shown toxicity after a long-time exposure, and it had an impact on the parameters of the life cycle. The results of the field experiment demonstrated that mixtures of pesticides are more toxic than single-component ones. This points out that the chemicals must be used with the maximum responsibility. Information about long-term effects can be important for understanding the field experiment data, which typically show a high variability and, therefore, are difficult to interpret. PB - Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Vytautas Magnus University T2 - Zemdirbyste-Agriculture T1 - Effect of single and mixture of insecticides on earthworms: results from field and laboratory experiments EP - 138 IS - 2 SP - 129 VL - 110 DO - 10.13080/z-a.2023.110.016 ER -
@article{ author = "Sekulić, Jovana and Milovac, Željko and Marjanović-Jeromela, Ana and Bajagić, Marija and Trakić, Tanja and Popović, Filip", year = "2023", abstract = "The aim of this study was to examine the effect of insecticides Talstar 10 EC (pyrethroid bifenthrin) and Nurelle D (mixture of organophosphorus and pyrethroid: chlorpyrifos and cypermethrin) on the life-cycle parameters (survival, growth, cocoons production, and hatching juveniles) of the non-target organism, earthworm Eisenia fetida (Savigny, 1826), in the laboratory and their impact on the natural earthworm population in agricultural field. The experiment was conducted from 2017 to 2019. The field experiment was performed at the Rimski Šančevi site, near Novi Sad, Serbia. The laboratory experiment was conducted according to the OECD guidelines. The earthworms were exposed to the artificial soil supplemented with different concentrations of the tested insecticides according to the recommended agricultural doses (RAD). The mixture of pesticides (Nurelle D) was found ecologically more dangerous to E. fetida than Talstar 10 EC. The 50% lethal concentration (LC50) values of both insecticides were higher than the highest concentration used in the experiment. Talstar 10 EC did not affect weight, but affected the production of cocoons and hatching juveniles, even at the RAD. The mixture of pesticides has shown toxicity after a long-time exposure, and it had an impact on the parameters of the life cycle. The results of the field experiment demonstrated that mixtures of pesticides are more toxic than single-component ones. This points out that the chemicals must be used with the maximum responsibility. Information about long-term effects can be important for understanding the field experiment data, which typically show a high variability and, therefore, are difficult to interpret.", publisher = "Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Vytautas Magnus University", journal = "Zemdirbyste-Agriculture", title = "Effect of single and mixture of insecticides on earthworms: results from field and laboratory experiments", pages = "138-129", number = "2", volume = "110", doi = "10.13080/z-a.2023.110.016" }
Sekulić, J., Milovac, Ž., Marjanović-Jeromela, A., Bajagić, M., Trakić, T.,& Popović, F.. (2023). Effect of single and mixture of insecticides on earthworms: results from field and laboratory experiments. in Zemdirbyste-Agriculture Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Vytautas Magnus University., 110(2), 129-138. https://doi.org/10.13080/z-a.2023.110.016
Sekulić J, Milovac Ž, Marjanović-Jeromela A, Bajagić M, Trakić T, Popović F. Effect of single and mixture of insecticides on earthworms: results from field and laboratory experiments. in Zemdirbyste-Agriculture. 2023;110(2):129-138. doi:10.13080/z-a.2023.110.016 .
Sekulić, Jovana, Milovac, Željko, Marjanović-Jeromela, Ana, Bajagić, Marija, Trakić, Tanja, Popović, Filip, "Effect of single and mixture of insecticides on earthworms: results from field and laboratory experiments" in Zemdirbyste-Agriculture, 110, no. 2 (2023):129-138, https://doi.org/10.13080/z-a.2023.110.016 . .