Productivity and flower quality of different pot marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) varieties on the compost produced from medicinal plant waste
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Filipović, Vladimir
Ugrenović, Vladan
Popović, Vera

Dimitrijević, Snežana
Popović, Slobodan
Aćimović, Milica

Dragumilo, Ana
Pezo, Lato

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This article describes still insufficiently known technology of pot marigold cultivation with the compost produced from the organic waste of the processing of medicinal plants. For the first time the application was analyzed of different amounts of compost (control – without compost, 2, 10 and 30 kg/m2 ) on the morphological, productive and qualitative parameters of two pot marigold varieties (Domaći oranž and Plamen Plus). During the five-year period, the best results in both tested pot marigold varieties were achieved with the 30 kg/m2 compost application. The yield of dry flower was higher for the Domaći oranž pot marigold variety fertilized with 30 kg/m2 compost (1957.4 kg/ha) compared with the Plamen Plus variety (451.1 kg/ha). A significantly higher fresh flower yield of the Domaći oranž variety greatly influenced the increase in the quantities of examined quality parameters (total carotenoids, total phenolic, total flavonoids, and DPPH reduction), whose content was higher in the... Plamen Plus variety. The artificial neural network model, was built applying the Broyden-FletcherGoldfarb-Shanno algorithm, exerted the adequate forecasting abilities for the productivity and quality of pot marigold flowers and the influence of compost material, produced from medicinal plants waste (R2 was 0.837 for the training period). This research demonstrates that it is possible to use organic waste obtained in the processing of medicinal plants, supporting the effectiveness of a circular economy model in the cultivation of pot marigold.
Keywords:
pot marigold / medicinal plant waste / compost / varieties / productive parameters / qualitative parameters / Calendula officinalisSource:
Industrial Crops and Products, 2023, 192, 116093-Publisher:
- Elsevier
Funding / projects:
- Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200003 (Institute for Medicinal Plant Research 'Dr. Josif Pančić ', Belgrade) (RS-200003)
- Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200011 (Institute of Soil Sciences, Belgrade) (RS-200011)
- Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200032 (Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Novi Sad) (RS-200032)
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FiVeRTY - JOUR AU - Filipović, Vladimir AU - Ugrenović, Vladan AU - Popović, Vera AU - Dimitrijević, Snežana AU - Popović, Slobodan AU - Aćimović, Milica AU - Dragumilo, Ana AU - Pezo, Lato PY - 2023 UR - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/3280 AB - This article describes still insufficiently known technology of pot marigold cultivation with the compost produced from the organic waste of the processing of medicinal plants. For the first time the application was analyzed of different amounts of compost (control – without compost, 2, 10 and 30 kg/m2 ) on the morphological, productive and qualitative parameters of two pot marigold varieties (Domaći oranž and Plamen Plus). During the five-year period, the best results in both tested pot marigold varieties were achieved with the 30 kg/m2 compost application. The yield of dry flower was higher for the Domaći oranž pot marigold variety fertilized with 30 kg/m2 compost (1957.4 kg/ha) compared with the Plamen Plus variety (451.1 kg/ha). A significantly higher fresh flower yield of the Domaći oranž variety greatly influenced the increase in the quantities of examined quality parameters (total carotenoids, total phenolic, total flavonoids, and DPPH reduction), whose content was higher in the Plamen Plus variety. The artificial neural network model, was built applying the Broyden-FletcherGoldfarb-Shanno algorithm, exerted the adequate forecasting abilities for the productivity and quality of pot marigold flowers and the influence of compost material, produced from medicinal plants waste (R2 was 0.837 for the training period). This research demonstrates that it is possible to use organic waste obtained in the processing of medicinal plants, supporting the effectiveness of a circular economy model in the cultivation of pot marigold. PB - Elsevier T2 - Industrial Crops and Products T1 - Productivity and flower quality of different pot marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) varieties on the compost produced from medicinal plant waste SP - 116093 VL - 192 DO - 10.1016/j.indcrop.2022.116093 ER -
@article{ author = "Filipović, Vladimir and Ugrenović, Vladan and Popović, Vera and Dimitrijević, Snežana and Popović, Slobodan and Aćimović, Milica and Dragumilo, Ana and Pezo, Lato", year = "2023", abstract = "This article describes still insufficiently known technology of pot marigold cultivation with the compost produced from the organic waste of the processing of medicinal plants. For the first time the application was analyzed of different amounts of compost (control – without compost, 2, 10 and 30 kg/m2 ) on the morphological, productive and qualitative parameters of two pot marigold varieties (Domaći oranž and Plamen Plus). During the five-year period, the best results in both tested pot marigold varieties were achieved with the 30 kg/m2 compost application. The yield of dry flower was higher for the Domaći oranž pot marigold variety fertilized with 30 kg/m2 compost (1957.4 kg/ha) compared with the Plamen Plus variety (451.1 kg/ha). A significantly higher fresh flower yield of the Domaći oranž variety greatly influenced the increase in the quantities of examined quality parameters (total carotenoids, total phenolic, total flavonoids, and DPPH reduction), whose content was higher in the Plamen Plus variety. The artificial neural network model, was built applying the Broyden-FletcherGoldfarb-Shanno algorithm, exerted the adequate forecasting abilities for the productivity and quality of pot marigold flowers and the influence of compost material, produced from medicinal plants waste (R2 was 0.837 for the training period). This research demonstrates that it is possible to use organic waste obtained in the processing of medicinal plants, supporting the effectiveness of a circular economy model in the cultivation of pot marigold.", publisher = "Elsevier", journal = "Industrial Crops and Products", title = "Productivity and flower quality of different pot marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) varieties on the compost produced from medicinal plant waste", pages = "116093", volume = "192", doi = "10.1016/j.indcrop.2022.116093" }
Filipović, V., Ugrenović, V., Popović, V., Dimitrijević, S., Popović, S., Aćimović, M., Dragumilo, A.,& Pezo, L.. (2023). Productivity and flower quality of different pot marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) varieties on the compost produced from medicinal plant waste. in Industrial Crops and Products Elsevier., 192, 116093. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2022.116093
Filipović V, Ugrenović V, Popović V, Dimitrijević S, Popović S, Aćimović M, Dragumilo A, Pezo L. Productivity and flower quality of different pot marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) varieties on the compost produced from medicinal plant waste. in Industrial Crops and Products. 2023;192:116093. doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2022.116093 .
Filipović, Vladimir, Ugrenović, Vladan, Popović, Vera, Dimitrijević, Snežana, Popović, Slobodan, Aćimović, Milica, Dragumilo, Ana, Pezo, Lato, "Productivity and flower quality of different pot marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) varieties on the compost produced from medicinal plant waste" in Industrial Crops and Products, 192 (2023):116093, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2022.116093 . .