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Productivity and flower quality of different pot marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) varieties on the compost produced from medicinal plant waste

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2023
Filipovic et al. 2023 Marigold.pdf (1.502Mb)
Authors
Filipović, Vladimir
Ugrenović, Vladan
Popović, Vera
Dimitrijević, Snežana
Popović, Slobodan
Aćimović, Milica
Dragumilo, Ana
Pezo, Lato
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
This article describes still insufficiently known technology of pot marigold cultivation with the compost produced from the organic waste of the processing of medicinal plants. For the first time the application was analyzed of different amounts of compost (control – without compost, 2, 10 and 30 kg/m2 ) on the morphological, productive and qualitative parameters of two pot marigold varieties (Domaći oranž and Plamen Plus). During the five-year period, the best results in both tested pot marigold varieties were achieved with the 30 kg/m2 compost application. The yield of dry flower was higher for the Domaći oranž pot marigold variety fertilized with 30 kg/m2 compost (1957.4 kg/ha) compared with the Plamen Plus variety (451.1 kg/ha). A significantly higher fresh flower yield of the Domaći oranž variety greatly influenced the increase in the quantities of examined quality parameters (total carotenoids, total phenolic, total flavonoids, and DPPH reduction), whose content was higher in the... Plamen Plus variety. The artificial neural network model, was built applying the Broyden-FletcherGoldfarb-Shanno algorithm, exerted the adequate forecasting abilities for the productivity and quality of pot marigold flowers and the influence of compost material, produced from medicinal plants waste (R2 was 0.837 for the training period). This research demonstrates that it is possible to use organic waste obtained in the processing of medicinal plants, supporting the effectiveness of a circular economy model in the cultivation of pot marigold.

Keywords:
pot marigold / medicinal plant waste / compost / varieties / productive parameters / qualitative parameters / Calendula officinalis
Source:
Industrial Crops and Products, 2023, 192, 116093-
Publisher:
  • Elsevier
Funding / projects:
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200003 (Institute for Medicinal Plant Research 'Dr. Josif Pančić ', Belgrade) (RS-200003)
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200011 (Institute of Soil Sciences, Belgrade) (RS-200011)
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200032 (Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Novi Sad) (RS-200032)

DOI: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2022.116093

ISSN: 0926-6690

[ Google Scholar ]
URI
http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/3280
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' papers
Institution/Community
FiVeR
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Filipović, Vladimir
AU  - Ugrenović, Vladan
AU  - Popović, Vera
AU  - Dimitrijević, Snežana
AU  - Popović, Slobodan
AU  - Aćimović, Milica
AU  - Dragumilo, Ana
AU  - Pezo, Lato
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/3280
AB  - This article describes still insufficiently known technology of pot marigold cultivation with the compost produced from the organic waste of the processing of medicinal plants. For the first time the application was analyzed of different amounts of compost (control – without compost, 2, 10 and 30 kg/m2 ) on the morphological, productive and qualitative parameters of two pot marigold varieties (Domaći oranž and Plamen Plus). During the five-year period, the best results in both tested pot marigold varieties were achieved with the 30 kg/m2 compost application. The yield of dry flower was higher for the Domaći oranž pot marigold variety fertilized with 30 kg/m2 compost (1957.4 kg/ha) compared with the Plamen Plus variety (451.1 kg/ha). A significantly higher fresh flower yield of the Domaći oranž variety greatly influenced the increase in the quantities of examined quality parameters (total carotenoids, total phenolic, total flavonoids, and DPPH reduction), whose content was higher in the Plamen Plus variety. The artificial neural network model, was built applying the Broyden-FletcherGoldfarb-Shanno algorithm, exerted the adequate forecasting abilities for the productivity and quality of pot marigold flowers and the influence of compost material, produced from medicinal plants waste (R2 was 0.837 for the training period). This research demonstrates that it is possible to use organic waste obtained in the processing of medicinal plants, supporting the effectiveness of a circular economy model in the cultivation of pot marigold.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Industrial Crops and Products
T1  - Productivity and flower quality of different pot marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) varieties on the compost produced from medicinal plant waste
SP  - 116093
VL  - 192
DO  - 10.1016/j.indcrop.2022.116093
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Filipović, Vladimir and Ugrenović, Vladan and Popović, Vera and Dimitrijević, Snežana and Popović, Slobodan and Aćimović, Milica and Dragumilo, Ana and Pezo, Lato",
year = "2023",
abstract = "This article describes still insufficiently known technology of pot marigold cultivation with the compost produced from the organic waste of the processing of medicinal plants. For the first time the application was analyzed of different amounts of compost (control – without compost, 2, 10 and 30 kg/m2 ) on the morphological, productive and qualitative parameters of two pot marigold varieties (Domaći oranž and Plamen Plus). During the five-year period, the best results in both tested pot marigold varieties were achieved with the 30 kg/m2 compost application. The yield of dry flower was higher for the Domaći oranž pot marigold variety fertilized with 30 kg/m2 compost (1957.4 kg/ha) compared with the Plamen Plus variety (451.1 kg/ha). A significantly higher fresh flower yield of the Domaći oranž variety greatly influenced the increase in the quantities of examined quality parameters (total carotenoids, total phenolic, total flavonoids, and DPPH reduction), whose content was higher in the Plamen Plus variety. The artificial neural network model, was built applying the Broyden-FletcherGoldfarb-Shanno algorithm, exerted the adequate forecasting abilities for the productivity and quality of pot marigold flowers and the influence of compost material, produced from medicinal plants waste (R2 was 0.837 for the training period). This research demonstrates that it is possible to use organic waste obtained in the processing of medicinal plants, supporting the effectiveness of a circular economy model in the cultivation of pot marigold.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Industrial Crops and Products",
title = "Productivity and flower quality of different pot marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) varieties on the compost produced from medicinal plant waste",
pages = "116093",
volume = "192",
doi = "10.1016/j.indcrop.2022.116093"
}
Filipović, V., Ugrenović, V., Popović, V., Dimitrijević, S., Popović, S., Aćimović, M., Dragumilo, A.,& Pezo, L.. (2023). Productivity and flower quality of different pot marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) varieties on the compost produced from medicinal plant waste. in Industrial Crops and Products
Elsevier., 192, 116093.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2022.116093
Filipović V, Ugrenović V, Popović V, Dimitrijević S, Popović S, Aćimović M, Dragumilo A, Pezo L. Productivity and flower quality of different pot marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) varieties on the compost produced from medicinal plant waste. in Industrial Crops and Products. 2023;192:116093.
doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2022.116093 .
Filipović, Vladimir, Ugrenović, Vladan, Popović, Vera, Dimitrijević, Snežana, Popović, Slobodan, Aćimović, Milica, Dragumilo, Ana, Pezo, Lato, "Productivity and flower quality of different pot marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) varieties on the compost produced from medicinal plant waste" in Industrial Crops and Products, 192 (2023):116093,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2022.116093 . .

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