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Weather conditions Influence on lavandin essential oil and hydrolate quality

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2022
horticulturae-08-00281-v2.pdf (2.994Mb)
Authors
Aćimović, Milica
Lončar, Biljana
Stanković Jeremić, Jovana
Cvetković, Mirjana
Pezo, Lato
Pezo, Milada
Todosijević, Marina
Tešević, Vele
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Lavandula sp. essential oil and hydrolate are commercially valuable in various industry branches with the potential for wide-ranging applications. This study aimed to evaluate the quality of these products obtained from L. x intermedia cv. ‘Budrovka’ for the first time cultivated on Fruška Gora Mt. (Serbia) during three successive seasons (2019, 2020, and 2021). Essential oil extraction was obtained by steam distillation, and the composition and influence of weather conditions were also assessed, using flowering tops. The obtained essential oils and hydrolates were analysed by gas chromatography with a flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A linear regression model was developed to predict L. x intermedia cv. ‘Budrovka’ essential oil volatile compound content and hydrolate composition during three years, according to temperature and precipitation data, and the appropriate regression coefficients were calculated, while the correl...ation analysis was employed to analyse the correlations in hydrolate and essential oil compounds. To completely describe the structure of the research data that would present a better insight into the similarities and differences among the diverse L. x intermedia cv. ‘Budrovka’ samples, the PCA was used. The most dominant in L. intermedia cv. ‘Budrovka’ essential oil and hydrolate were oxygenated monoterpenes: linalool, 1,8-cineole, borneol, linalyl acetate, and terpinene-4-ol. It is established that the temperature was positively correlated with all essential oil and hydrolate compounds. The precipitations were positively correlated with the main compounds (linalool, 1,8-cineole, and borneol), while the other compounds’ content negatively correlated to precipitation. The results indicated that Fruška Gora Mt. has suitable agro-ecological requirements for cultivating Lavandula sp. and providing satisfactory essential oil and hydrolate

Keywords:
lavandin / precipitations / temperature / volatile compounds / Lavandula sp. / essential oils / hydrolate
Source:
Horticulturae (Basel), 2022, 8, 281-
Publisher:
  • Basel : MDPI
Funding / projects:
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200032 (Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Novi Sad) (RS-200032)
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200134 (University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technology) (RS-200134)
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200168 (University of Belgrade, Faculty of Chemistry) (RS-200168)
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200051 (Institute of General and Physical Chemistry, Belgrade) (RS-200051)
  • 337-00-21/2020-09/40, Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia

DOI: 10.3390/horticulturae8040281

ISSN: 2311-7524

WoS: 00078678130000

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85128073445
[ Google Scholar ]
7
2
URI
http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/2540
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' papers
Institution/Community
FiVeR
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Aćimović, Milica
AU  - Lončar, Biljana
AU  - Stanković Jeremić, Jovana
AU  - Cvetković, Mirjana
AU  - Pezo, Lato
AU  - Pezo, Milada
AU  - Todosijević, Marina
AU  - Tešević, Vele
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/2540
AB  - Lavandula sp. essential oil and hydrolate are commercially valuable in various industry branches with the potential for wide-ranging applications. This study aimed to evaluate the quality of these products obtained from L. x intermedia cv. ‘Budrovka’ for the first time cultivated on Fruška Gora Mt. (Serbia) during three successive seasons (2019, 2020, and 2021). Essential oil extraction was obtained by steam distillation, and the composition and influence of weather conditions were also assessed, using flowering tops. The obtained essential oils and hydrolates were analysed by gas chromatography with a flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A linear regression model was developed to predict L. x intermedia cv. ‘Budrovka’ essential oil volatile compound content and hydrolate composition during three years, according to temperature and precipitation data, and the appropriate regression coefficients were calculated, while the correlation analysis was employed to analyse the correlations in hydrolate and essential oil compounds. To completely describe the structure of the research data that would present a better insight into the similarities and differences among the diverse L. x intermedia cv. ‘Budrovka’ samples, the PCA was used. The most dominant in L. intermedia cv. ‘Budrovka’ essential oil and hydrolate were oxygenated monoterpenes: linalool, 1,8-cineole, borneol, linalyl acetate, and terpinene-4-ol. It is established that the temperature was positively correlated with all essential oil and hydrolate compounds. The precipitations were positively correlated with the main compounds (linalool, 1,8-cineole, and borneol), while the other compounds’ content negatively correlated to precipitation. The results indicated that Fruška Gora Mt. has suitable agro-ecological requirements for cultivating Lavandula sp. and providing satisfactory essential oil and hydrolate
PB  - Basel : MDPI
T2  - Horticulturae (Basel)
T1  - Weather conditions Influence on lavandin essential oil and hydrolate quality
SP  - 281
VL  - 8
DO  - 10.3390/horticulturae8040281
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Aćimović, Milica and Lončar, Biljana and Stanković Jeremić, Jovana and Cvetković, Mirjana and Pezo, Lato and Pezo, Milada and Todosijević, Marina and Tešević, Vele",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Lavandula sp. essential oil and hydrolate are commercially valuable in various industry branches with the potential for wide-ranging applications. This study aimed to evaluate the quality of these products obtained from L. x intermedia cv. ‘Budrovka’ for the first time cultivated on Fruška Gora Mt. (Serbia) during three successive seasons (2019, 2020, and 2021). Essential oil extraction was obtained by steam distillation, and the composition and influence of weather conditions were also assessed, using flowering tops. The obtained essential oils and hydrolates were analysed by gas chromatography with a flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A linear regression model was developed to predict L. x intermedia cv. ‘Budrovka’ essential oil volatile compound content and hydrolate composition during three years, according to temperature and precipitation data, and the appropriate regression coefficients were calculated, while the correlation analysis was employed to analyse the correlations in hydrolate and essential oil compounds. To completely describe the structure of the research data that would present a better insight into the similarities and differences among the diverse L. x intermedia cv. ‘Budrovka’ samples, the PCA was used. The most dominant in L. intermedia cv. ‘Budrovka’ essential oil and hydrolate were oxygenated monoterpenes: linalool, 1,8-cineole, borneol, linalyl acetate, and terpinene-4-ol. It is established that the temperature was positively correlated with all essential oil and hydrolate compounds. The precipitations were positively correlated with the main compounds (linalool, 1,8-cineole, and borneol), while the other compounds’ content negatively correlated to precipitation. The results indicated that Fruška Gora Mt. has suitable agro-ecological requirements for cultivating Lavandula sp. and providing satisfactory essential oil and hydrolate",
publisher = "Basel : MDPI",
journal = "Horticulturae (Basel)",
title = "Weather conditions Influence on lavandin essential oil and hydrolate quality",
pages = "281",
volume = "8",
doi = "10.3390/horticulturae8040281"
}
Aćimović, M., Lončar, B., Stanković Jeremić, J., Cvetković, M., Pezo, L., Pezo, M., Todosijević, M.,& Tešević, V.. (2022). Weather conditions Influence on lavandin essential oil and hydrolate quality. in Horticulturae (Basel)
Basel : MDPI., 8, 281.
https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae8040281
Aćimović M, Lončar B, Stanković Jeremić J, Cvetković M, Pezo L, Pezo M, Todosijević M, Tešević V. Weather conditions Influence on lavandin essential oil and hydrolate quality. in Horticulturae (Basel). 2022;8:281.
doi:10.3390/horticulturae8040281 .
Aćimović, Milica, Lončar, Biljana, Stanković Jeremić, Jovana, Cvetković, Mirjana, Pezo, Lato, Pezo, Milada, Todosijević, Marina, Tešević, Vele, "Weather conditions Influence on lavandin essential oil and hydrolate quality" in Horticulturae (Basel), 8 (2022):281,
https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae8040281 . .

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