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Winter wheat yield and quality depending on the level of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilization

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2019
1940.pdf (204.1Kb)
Authors
Rajičić, Vera
Milivojević, J.
Popović, Vera
Branković, Snežana
Đurić, Nenad
Perišić, Vesna
Terzić, Dragan
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Tests were carried out on stationary field trial, soil type vertisol in the process of degradation. The land on which the view is derived is characterized by low pH (pH lt 5.0). The Dose of nitrogen was 120 kg N/ha, which was administered in combination with phosphorous and potassium fertilizer. The tests showed a significant grain yield. Nitrogen had a most significant impact on the yield of wheat. The average grain yield of all treatments in the 2008/09 growing season was significantly greater than in the following years, mostly as the result of highly favourable weather conditions at major stages of plant development. The average highest yield was achieved in the variant N120P100K60 (5.528 t/ha), although the high yield of more than 5 t/ha was obtained and the triple treatments NPK where nitrogen is applied in the maximum amount of 120 kg/ha, 60 kg/ha P2O5 and 60 kg/ha K2O as well as variants NP in a quantity of 100 kg/ha P2O5 and 60 kg/ha K2O. Also, the 1000-grain weight was highes...t in balanced fertilization with all nutrients NPK (40 g), in a quantity of 120 kg N/ha, 100 kg/ha P2O5 and 60 kg/ha K2O. Averaged across years, significantly higher values for test weight were found in the control (76.91 kg/hl). Variance analysis showed statistically significant differences for grain yield and test weight between the vegetation seasons. Significant differences for 1000 grain weight between the variants of fertilization.

Keywords:
Fertilization / Mineral nutrition / Wheat / Yield
Source:
Agriculture & Forestry, 2019, 65, 2, 79-88
Publisher:
  • University of Montenegro
Funding / projects:
  • Biotechnology in the regulation of productive and reproductive status and health in dairy cows (RS-31050)
  • Bilateral project Montenegro-Serbia, 2019-2020: Alternative cereals and oil crops as a source of healthcare food and an important raw material for the production of biofuel
  • FAO project: Redesigning the exploitation of small grains genetic resources towards increased sustainability of grain-value chain and improved farmers’ livelihoods in Serbia and Bulgaria – GRAINEFIT; 2019-2022

DOI: 10.17707/AgricultForest.65.2.06

ISSN: 0554-5579

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85071677656
[ Google Scholar ]
17
URI
http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/1943
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' papers
Institution/Community
FiVeR
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Rajičić, Vera
AU  - Milivojević, J.
AU  - Popović, Vera
AU  - Branković, Snežana
AU  - Đurić, Nenad
AU  - Perišić, Vesna
AU  - Terzić, Dragan
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/1943
AB  - Tests were carried out on stationary field trial, soil type vertisol in the process of degradation. The land on which the view is derived is characterized by low pH (pH lt 5.0). The Dose of nitrogen was 120 kg N/ha, which was administered in combination with phosphorous and potassium fertilizer. The tests showed a significant grain yield. Nitrogen had a most significant impact on the yield of wheat. The average grain yield of all treatments in the 2008/09 growing season was significantly greater than in the following years, mostly as the result of highly favourable weather conditions at major stages of plant development. The average highest yield was achieved in the variant N120P100K60 (5.528 t/ha), although the high yield of more than 5 t/ha was obtained and the triple treatments NPK where nitrogen is applied in the maximum amount of 120 kg/ha, 60 kg/ha P2O5 and 60 kg/ha K2O as well as variants NP in a quantity of 100 kg/ha P2O5 and 60 kg/ha K2O. Also, the 1000-grain weight was highest in balanced fertilization with all nutrients NPK (40 g), in a quantity of 120 kg N/ha, 100 kg/ha P2O5 and 60 kg/ha K2O. Averaged across years, significantly higher values for test weight were found in the control (76.91 kg/hl). Variance analysis showed statistically significant differences for grain yield and test weight between the vegetation seasons. Significant differences for 1000 grain weight between the variants of fertilization.
PB  - University of Montenegro
T2  - Agriculture & Forestry
T1  - Winter wheat yield and quality depending on the level of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilization
EP  - 88
IS  - 2
SP  - 79
VL  - 65
DO  - 10.17707/AgricultForest.65.2.06
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Rajičić, Vera and Milivojević, J. and Popović, Vera and Branković, Snežana and Đurić, Nenad and Perišić, Vesna and Terzić, Dragan",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Tests were carried out on stationary field trial, soil type vertisol in the process of degradation. The land on which the view is derived is characterized by low pH (pH lt 5.0). The Dose of nitrogen was 120 kg N/ha, which was administered in combination with phosphorous and potassium fertilizer. The tests showed a significant grain yield. Nitrogen had a most significant impact on the yield of wheat. The average grain yield of all treatments in the 2008/09 growing season was significantly greater than in the following years, mostly as the result of highly favourable weather conditions at major stages of plant development. The average highest yield was achieved in the variant N120P100K60 (5.528 t/ha), although the high yield of more than 5 t/ha was obtained and the triple treatments NPK where nitrogen is applied in the maximum amount of 120 kg/ha, 60 kg/ha P2O5 and 60 kg/ha K2O as well as variants NP in a quantity of 100 kg/ha P2O5 and 60 kg/ha K2O. Also, the 1000-grain weight was highest in balanced fertilization with all nutrients NPK (40 g), in a quantity of 120 kg N/ha, 100 kg/ha P2O5 and 60 kg/ha K2O. Averaged across years, significantly higher values for test weight were found in the control (76.91 kg/hl). Variance analysis showed statistically significant differences for grain yield and test weight between the vegetation seasons. Significant differences for 1000 grain weight between the variants of fertilization.",
publisher = "University of Montenegro",
journal = "Agriculture & Forestry",
title = "Winter wheat yield and quality depending on the level of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilization",
pages = "88-79",
number = "2",
volume = "65",
doi = "10.17707/AgricultForest.65.2.06"
}
Rajičić, V., Milivojević, J., Popović, V., Branković, S., Đurić, N., Perišić, V.,& Terzić, D.. (2019). Winter wheat yield and quality depending on the level of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilization. in Agriculture & Forestry
University of Montenegro., 65(2), 79-88.
https://doi.org/10.17707/AgricultForest.65.2.06
Rajičić V, Milivojević J, Popović V, Branković S, Đurić N, Perišić V, Terzić D. Winter wheat yield and quality depending on the level of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilization. in Agriculture & Forestry. 2019;65(2):79-88.
doi:10.17707/AgricultForest.65.2.06 .
Rajičić, Vera, Milivojević, J., Popović, Vera, Branković, Snežana, Đurić, Nenad, Perišić, Vesna, Terzić, Dragan, "Winter wheat yield and quality depending on the level of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilization" in Agriculture & Forestry, 65, no. 2 (2019):79-88,
https://doi.org/10.17707/AgricultForest.65.2.06 . .

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