Efficacy of Trichoderma spp. against Common Fungal Pathogens
Efikasnost Trichoderma spp. izolata protiv najčešćih gljivičnih patogena

2017
Authors
Tančić-Živanov, Sonja
Jevtić, Radivoje

Lalošević, Mirjana

Živanov, Dalibor

Medić-Pap, Slađana

Župunski, Vesna

Article (Published version)
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Nowadays, organic food production demands more environmental friendly control of plant diseases. Biocontrol based on Trichoderma spp. usage is a promising due to Trichoderma is aggressive to broad range of phytopathogenic fungi. Given that, the aim of this study was to test in vitro antagonistic ability of ten native Serbian Trichoderma strains to ten common fungal pathogens. Study confirmed that Trichoderma spp. inhibits radial growth of Ascochyta pinodella (76.9%), A. pinodes (60.0%), A. pisi (68.5%), Fusarium graminearum (71.1%), F. proliferatum (63.9%), F. verticillioides (62.6%), F. oxysporum (63.9%), Macrophomina phaseolina (63.8%), and Pyrenophora teres (83.9%). These are first reports of Trichoderma spp. in vitro efficacy against A. pisi, A. pinodes, A. pinodella and P. teres. The lowest inhibitory effect was registered in dual cultures with Sclerotinia sclerotiorum - 52.2%.
U današnje vreme, organska proizvodnja sve više zahteva primenu ekoloških metoda u suzbijanju biljnih bolesti. Biološka kontrola bazirana na upotrebi Trichoderma vrsta obećava jer su Trichoderma vrste izuzetno agresivne prema velikom broju fitopatogenih gljiva. Stoga je cilj ovih istraživanja bio da se in vitro testira antagonističko dejstvo deset Trichoderma spp. izolata poreklom iz Srbije na deset ekonomski značajnih fitopatogenih gljiva. Istraživanja su potvrdila da su testirani izolati Trichoderma spp. inhibirali radijalni porast vrsta do: Ascochyta pinodella (76,9%), A. pinodes (60,0%), A. pisi (68,5%), Fusarium graminearum (71,1%), F. proliferatum (63,9%), F. verticillioides (62,6%), F. oxysporum (63,9%), Macrophomina phaseolina (63,8%) i Pyrenophora teres (83,9%). Najniža inhibicija porasta patogena je registrovana u dvojnim kulturama sa vrstom S. sclerotiorum – do 52,2% inhibicije.
Keywords:
Ascochyta spp. / Fusarium spp. / M. phaseolina / P. teres / S. sclerotiorum / Trichoderma spp. / Ascochyta spp. / Fusarium spp. / M. phaseolina / P. teres / S. sclerotiorum / Trichoderma spp.Source:
Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo / Field and Vegetable Crops Research, 2017, 54, 3, 104-109Publisher:
- Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
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FiVeRTY - JOUR AU - Tančić-Živanov, Sonja AU - Jevtić, Radivoje AU - Lalošević, Mirjana AU - Živanov, Dalibor AU - Medić-Pap, Slađana AU - Župunski, Vesna PY - 2017 UR - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/1645 AB - Nowadays, organic food production demands more environmental friendly control of plant diseases. Biocontrol based on Trichoderma spp. usage is a promising due to Trichoderma is aggressive to broad range of phytopathogenic fungi. Given that, the aim of this study was to test in vitro antagonistic ability of ten native Serbian Trichoderma strains to ten common fungal pathogens. Study confirmed that Trichoderma spp. inhibits radial growth of Ascochyta pinodella (76.9%), A. pinodes (60.0%), A. pisi (68.5%), Fusarium graminearum (71.1%), F. proliferatum (63.9%), F. verticillioides (62.6%), F. oxysporum (63.9%), Macrophomina phaseolina (63.8%), and Pyrenophora teres (83.9%). These are first reports of Trichoderma spp. in vitro efficacy against A. pisi, A. pinodes, A. pinodella and P. teres. The lowest inhibitory effect was registered in dual cultures with Sclerotinia sclerotiorum - 52.2%. AB - U današnje vreme, organska proizvodnja sve više zahteva primenu ekoloških metoda u suzbijanju biljnih bolesti. Biološka kontrola bazirana na upotrebi Trichoderma vrsta obećava jer su Trichoderma vrste izuzetno agresivne prema velikom broju fitopatogenih gljiva. Stoga je cilj ovih istraživanja bio da se in vitro testira antagonističko dejstvo deset Trichoderma spp. izolata poreklom iz Srbije na deset ekonomski značajnih fitopatogenih gljiva. Istraživanja su potvrdila da su testirani izolati Trichoderma spp. inhibirali radijalni porast vrsta do: Ascochyta pinodella (76,9%), A. pinodes (60,0%), A. pisi (68,5%), Fusarium graminearum (71,1%), F. proliferatum (63,9%), F. verticillioides (62,6%), F. oxysporum (63,9%), Macrophomina phaseolina (63,8%) i Pyrenophora teres (83,9%). Najniža inhibicija porasta patogena je registrovana u dvojnim kulturama sa vrstom S. sclerotiorum – do 52,2% inhibicije. PB - Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad T2 - Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo / Field and Vegetable Crops Research T1 - Efficacy of Trichoderma spp. against Common Fungal Pathogens T1 - Efikasnost Trichoderma spp. izolata protiv najčešćih gljivičnih patogena EP - 109 IS - 3 SP - 104 VL - 54 DO - 10.5937/ratpov54-14254 ER -
@article{ author = "Tančić-Živanov, Sonja and Jevtić, Radivoje and Lalošević, Mirjana and Živanov, Dalibor and Medić-Pap, Slađana and Župunski, Vesna", year = "2017", abstract = "Nowadays, organic food production demands more environmental friendly control of plant diseases. Biocontrol based on Trichoderma spp. usage is a promising due to Trichoderma is aggressive to broad range of phytopathogenic fungi. Given that, the aim of this study was to test in vitro antagonistic ability of ten native Serbian Trichoderma strains to ten common fungal pathogens. Study confirmed that Trichoderma spp. inhibits radial growth of Ascochyta pinodella (76.9%), A. pinodes (60.0%), A. pisi (68.5%), Fusarium graminearum (71.1%), F. proliferatum (63.9%), F. verticillioides (62.6%), F. oxysporum (63.9%), Macrophomina phaseolina (63.8%), and Pyrenophora teres (83.9%). These are first reports of Trichoderma spp. in vitro efficacy against A. pisi, A. pinodes, A. pinodella and P. teres. The lowest inhibitory effect was registered in dual cultures with Sclerotinia sclerotiorum - 52.2%., U današnje vreme, organska proizvodnja sve više zahteva primenu ekoloških metoda u suzbijanju biljnih bolesti. Biološka kontrola bazirana na upotrebi Trichoderma vrsta obećava jer su Trichoderma vrste izuzetno agresivne prema velikom broju fitopatogenih gljiva. Stoga je cilj ovih istraživanja bio da se in vitro testira antagonističko dejstvo deset Trichoderma spp. izolata poreklom iz Srbije na deset ekonomski značajnih fitopatogenih gljiva. Istraživanja su potvrdila da su testirani izolati Trichoderma spp. inhibirali radijalni porast vrsta do: Ascochyta pinodella (76,9%), A. pinodes (60,0%), A. pisi (68,5%), Fusarium graminearum (71,1%), F. proliferatum (63,9%), F. verticillioides (62,6%), F. oxysporum (63,9%), Macrophomina phaseolina (63,8%) i Pyrenophora teres (83,9%). Najniža inhibicija porasta patogena je registrovana u dvojnim kulturama sa vrstom S. sclerotiorum – do 52,2% inhibicije.", publisher = "Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad", journal = "Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo / Field and Vegetable Crops Research", title = "Efficacy of Trichoderma spp. against Common Fungal Pathogens, Efikasnost Trichoderma spp. izolata protiv najčešćih gljivičnih patogena", pages = "109-104", number = "3", volume = "54", doi = "10.5937/ratpov54-14254" }
Tančić-Živanov, S., Jevtić, R., Lalošević, M., Živanov, D., Medić-Pap, S.,& Župunski, V.. (2017). Efficacy of Trichoderma spp. against Common Fungal Pathogens. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo / Field and Vegetable Crops Research Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 54(3), 104-109. https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov54-14254
Tančić-Živanov S, Jevtić R, Lalošević M, Živanov D, Medić-Pap S, Župunski V. Efficacy of Trichoderma spp. against Common Fungal Pathogens. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo / Field and Vegetable Crops Research. 2017;54(3):104-109. doi:10.5937/ratpov54-14254 .
Tančić-Živanov, Sonja, Jevtić, Radivoje, Lalošević, Mirjana, Živanov, Dalibor, Medić-Pap, Slađana, Župunski, Vesna, "Efficacy of Trichoderma spp. against Common Fungal Pathogens" in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo / Field and Vegetable Crops Research, 54, no. 3 (2017):104-109, https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov54-14254 . .