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Correlation between radioactivity levels and heavy metal content in the soils of the North Kosovska Mitrovica environment

Authorized Users Only
2013
Authors
Gulan, Ljiljana
Milenković, Biljana
Stajić, Jelena M.
Vučković, Biljana
Krstić, Dragana
Zeremski, Tijana
Ninkov, Jordana
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
This paper reports the results of radioactivity concentrations and heavy metal content in soil samples collected from non-agricultural areas in the municipality and vicinity of North Kosovska Mitrovica, formerly the most important mining area in Europe. The estimated average activity concentrations of Ra-226, Th-232, K-40 and Cs-137 are 40.6 +/- 19, 48 +/- 25.4, 743.2 +/- 200.5 and 81 +/- 119 Bq kg(-1), respectively. The estimated average absorbed dose rate in the air and the annual effective dose are 78.7 nGy h(-1) and 96.6 mu Sv, respectively. The radium equivalent activity and external hazard index were also calculated. High contents of Pb, Zn, Cu, Cd, As and Ni were found in the analyzed soil samples, thus indicating pollution of the environment. Most metals have a wide range of values spanning 2 to 3 orders of magnitude, which is particularly evident for Pb and Zn. Correlations between the activity concentrations of the radionuclides, the heavy metal content in soil and the basic ...soil properties were determined by means of the Pearson linear coefficient. Strong positive correlations between the naturally occurring radionuclides, and also among Pb, Zn, Cu and Cd were found.

Source:
Environmental Science-Processes & Impacts, 2013, 15, 9, 1735-1742
Publisher:
  • Royal Soc Chemistry, Cambridge
Funding / projects:
  • Experimental and theoretical investigation in Radiation physics and radioecology (RS-171021)
  • An integral study to identify the regional genetic and environmental risk factors for the common noncommunicable diseases in the human population of Serbia - INGEMA_S (RS-41028)

DOI: 10.1039/c3em00208j

ISSN: 2050-7887

PubMed: 23860737

WoS: 000323352100010

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84882967673
[ Google Scholar ]
22
18
URI
http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/1235
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' papers
Institution/Community
FiVeR
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Gulan, Ljiljana
AU  - Milenković, Biljana
AU  - Stajić, Jelena M.
AU  - Vučković, Biljana
AU  - Krstić, Dragana
AU  - Zeremski, Tijana
AU  - Ninkov, Jordana
PY  - 2013
UR  - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/1235
AB  - This paper reports the results of radioactivity concentrations and heavy metal content in soil samples collected from non-agricultural areas in the municipality and vicinity of North Kosovska Mitrovica, formerly the most important mining area in Europe. The estimated average activity concentrations of Ra-226, Th-232, K-40 and Cs-137 are 40.6 +/- 19, 48 +/- 25.4, 743.2 +/- 200.5 and 81 +/- 119 Bq kg(-1), respectively. The estimated average absorbed dose rate in the air and the annual effective dose are 78.7 nGy h(-1) and 96.6 mu Sv, respectively. The radium equivalent activity and external hazard index were also calculated. High contents of Pb, Zn, Cu, Cd, As and Ni were found in the analyzed soil samples, thus indicating pollution of the environment. Most metals have a wide range of values spanning 2 to 3 orders of magnitude, which is particularly evident for Pb and Zn. Correlations between the activity concentrations of the radionuclides, the heavy metal content in soil and the basic soil properties were determined by means of the Pearson linear coefficient. Strong positive correlations between the naturally occurring radionuclides, and also among Pb, Zn, Cu and Cd were found.
PB  - Royal Soc Chemistry, Cambridge
T2  - Environmental Science-Processes & Impacts
T1  - Correlation between radioactivity levels and heavy metal content in the soils of the North Kosovska Mitrovica environment
EP  - 1742
IS  - 9
SP  - 1735
VL  - 15
DO  - 10.1039/c3em00208j
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Gulan, Ljiljana and Milenković, Biljana and Stajić, Jelena M. and Vučković, Biljana and Krstić, Dragana and Zeremski, Tijana and Ninkov, Jordana",
year = "2013",
abstract = "This paper reports the results of radioactivity concentrations and heavy metal content in soil samples collected from non-agricultural areas in the municipality and vicinity of North Kosovska Mitrovica, formerly the most important mining area in Europe. The estimated average activity concentrations of Ra-226, Th-232, K-40 and Cs-137 are 40.6 +/- 19, 48 +/- 25.4, 743.2 +/- 200.5 and 81 +/- 119 Bq kg(-1), respectively. The estimated average absorbed dose rate in the air and the annual effective dose are 78.7 nGy h(-1) and 96.6 mu Sv, respectively. The radium equivalent activity and external hazard index were also calculated. High contents of Pb, Zn, Cu, Cd, As and Ni were found in the analyzed soil samples, thus indicating pollution of the environment. Most metals have a wide range of values spanning 2 to 3 orders of magnitude, which is particularly evident for Pb and Zn. Correlations between the activity concentrations of the radionuclides, the heavy metal content in soil and the basic soil properties were determined by means of the Pearson linear coefficient. Strong positive correlations between the naturally occurring radionuclides, and also among Pb, Zn, Cu and Cd were found.",
publisher = "Royal Soc Chemistry, Cambridge",
journal = "Environmental Science-Processes & Impacts",
title = "Correlation between radioactivity levels and heavy metal content in the soils of the North Kosovska Mitrovica environment",
pages = "1742-1735",
number = "9",
volume = "15",
doi = "10.1039/c3em00208j"
}
Gulan, L., Milenković, B., Stajić, J. M., Vučković, B., Krstić, D., Zeremski, T.,& Ninkov, J.. (2013). Correlation between radioactivity levels and heavy metal content in the soils of the North Kosovska Mitrovica environment. in Environmental Science-Processes & Impacts
Royal Soc Chemistry, Cambridge., 15(9), 1735-1742.
https://doi.org/10.1039/c3em00208j
Gulan L, Milenković B, Stajić JM, Vučković B, Krstić D, Zeremski T, Ninkov J. Correlation between radioactivity levels and heavy metal content in the soils of the North Kosovska Mitrovica environment. in Environmental Science-Processes & Impacts. 2013;15(9):1735-1742.
doi:10.1039/c3em00208j .
Gulan, Ljiljana, Milenković, Biljana, Stajić, Jelena M., Vučković, Biljana, Krstić, Dragana, Zeremski, Tijana, Ninkov, Jordana, "Correlation between radioactivity levels and heavy metal content in the soils of the North Kosovska Mitrovica environment" in Environmental Science-Processes & Impacts, 15, no. 9 (2013):1735-1742,
https://doi.org/10.1039/c3em00208j . .

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