Correlation between radioactivity levels and heavy metal content in the soils of the North Kosovska Mitrovica environment
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2013
Authors
Gulan, Ljiljana
Milenković, Biljana

Stajić, Jelena M.

Vučković, Biljana
Krstić, Dragana

Zeremski, Tijana

Ninkov, Jordana

Article (Published version)

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This paper reports the results of radioactivity concentrations and heavy metal content in soil samples collected from non-agricultural areas in the municipality and vicinity of North Kosovska Mitrovica, formerly the most important mining area in Europe. The estimated average activity concentrations of Ra-226, Th-232, K-40 and Cs-137 are 40.6 +/- 19, 48 +/- 25.4, 743.2 +/- 200.5 and 81 +/- 119 Bq kg(-1), respectively. The estimated average absorbed dose rate in the air and the annual effective dose are 78.7 nGy h(-1) and 96.6 mu Sv, respectively. The radium equivalent activity and external hazard index were also calculated. High contents of Pb, Zn, Cu, Cd, As and Ni were found in the analyzed soil samples, thus indicating pollution of the environment. Most metals have a wide range of values spanning 2 to 3 orders of magnitude, which is particularly evident for Pb and Zn. Correlations between the activity concentrations of the radionuclides, the heavy metal content in soil and the basic ...soil properties were determined by means of the Pearson linear coefficient. Strong positive correlations between the naturally occurring radionuclides, and also among Pb, Zn, Cu and Cd were found.
Source:
Environmental Science-Processes & Impacts, 2013, 15, 9, 1735-1742Publisher:
- Royal Soc Chemistry, Cambridge
Funding / projects:
- Experimental and theoretical investigation in Radiation physics and radioecology (RS-171021)
- An integral study to identify the regional genetic and environmental risk factors for the common noncommunicable diseases in the human population of Serbia - INGEMA_S (RS-41028)
DOI: 10.1039/c3em00208j
ISSN: 2050-7887
PubMed: 23860737
WoS: 000323352100010
Scopus: 2-s2.0-84882967673
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FiVeRTY - JOUR AU - Gulan, Ljiljana AU - Milenković, Biljana AU - Stajić, Jelena M. AU - Vučković, Biljana AU - Krstić, Dragana AU - Zeremski, Tijana AU - Ninkov, Jordana PY - 2013 UR - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/1235 AB - This paper reports the results of radioactivity concentrations and heavy metal content in soil samples collected from non-agricultural areas in the municipality and vicinity of North Kosovska Mitrovica, formerly the most important mining area in Europe. The estimated average activity concentrations of Ra-226, Th-232, K-40 and Cs-137 are 40.6 +/- 19, 48 +/- 25.4, 743.2 +/- 200.5 and 81 +/- 119 Bq kg(-1), respectively. The estimated average absorbed dose rate in the air and the annual effective dose are 78.7 nGy h(-1) and 96.6 mu Sv, respectively. The radium equivalent activity and external hazard index were also calculated. High contents of Pb, Zn, Cu, Cd, As and Ni were found in the analyzed soil samples, thus indicating pollution of the environment. Most metals have a wide range of values spanning 2 to 3 orders of magnitude, which is particularly evident for Pb and Zn. Correlations between the activity concentrations of the radionuclides, the heavy metal content in soil and the basic soil properties were determined by means of the Pearson linear coefficient. Strong positive correlations between the naturally occurring radionuclides, and also among Pb, Zn, Cu and Cd were found. PB - Royal Soc Chemistry, Cambridge T2 - Environmental Science-Processes & Impacts T1 - Correlation between radioactivity levels and heavy metal content in the soils of the North Kosovska Mitrovica environment EP - 1742 IS - 9 SP - 1735 VL - 15 DO - 10.1039/c3em00208j ER -
@article{ author = "Gulan, Ljiljana and Milenković, Biljana and Stajić, Jelena M. and Vučković, Biljana and Krstić, Dragana and Zeremski, Tijana and Ninkov, Jordana", year = "2013", abstract = "This paper reports the results of radioactivity concentrations and heavy metal content in soil samples collected from non-agricultural areas in the municipality and vicinity of North Kosovska Mitrovica, formerly the most important mining area in Europe. The estimated average activity concentrations of Ra-226, Th-232, K-40 and Cs-137 are 40.6 +/- 19, 48 +/- 25.4, 743.2 +/- 200.5 and 81 +/- 119 Bq kg(-1), respectively. The estimated average absorbed dose rate in the air and the annual effective dose are 78.7 nGy h(-1) and 96.6 mu Sv, respectively. The radium equivalent activity and external hazard index were also calculated. High contents of Pb, Zn, Cu, Cd, As and Ni were found in the analyzed soil samples, thus indicating pollution of the environment. Most metals have a wide range of values spanning 2 to 3 orders of magnitude, which is particularly evident for Pb and Zn. Correlations between the activity concentrations of the radionuclides, the heavy metal content in soil and the basic soil properties were determined by means of the Pearson linear coefficient. Strong positive correlations between the naturally occurring radionuclides, and also among Pb, Zn, Cu and Cd were found.", publisher = "Royal Soc Chemistry, Cambridge", journal = "Environmental Science-Processes & Impacts", title = "Correlation between radioactivity levels and heavy metal content in the soils of the North Kosovska Mitrovica environment", pages = "1742-1735", number = "9", volume = "15", doi = "10.1039/c3em00208j" }
Gulan, L., Milenković, B., Stajić, J. M., Vučković, B., Krstić, D., Zeremski, T.,& Ninkov, J.. (2013). Correlation between radioactivity levels and heavy metal content in the soils of the North Kosovska Mitrovica environment. in Environmental Science-Processes & Impacts Royal Soc Chemistry, Cambridge., 15(9), 1735-1742. https://doi.org/10.1039/c3em00208j
Gulan L, Milenković B, Stajić JM, Vučković B, Krstić D, Zeremski T, Ninkov J. Correlation between radioactivity levels and heavy metal content in the soils of the North Kosovska Mitrovica environment. in Environmental Science-Processes & Impacts. 2013;15(9):1735-1742. doi:10.1039/c3em00208j .
Gulan, Ljiljana, Milenković, Biljana, Stajić, Jelena M., Vučković, Biljana, Krstić, Dragana, Zeremski, Tijana, Ninkov, Jordana, "Correlation between radioactivity levels and heavy metal content in the soils of the North Kosovska Mitrovica environment" in Environmental Science-Processes & Impacts, 15, no. 9 (2013):1735-1742, https://doi.org/10.1039/c3em00208j . .