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Sunflower seed quality and yield in relation to environmental conditions of production region

Authorized Users Only
2012
Authors
Mrđa, Jelena
Crnobarac, Jovan
Radić, Velimir
Miklič, Vladimir
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Seed quality is a complex character that is determined by a large number of parameters. Because of this, knowing the interrelationships among these parameters is of utmost importance, not only from the point of view of plant selection but also from the standpoint of crop production itself. The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of production season and production region (i.e., environmental conditions) on quality parameters and yield of sunflower hybrid seed. The study was conducted on the seed of the hybrids NS-H-111 and Rimi that had been produced at sites located in Serbia and Ukraine. The following traits were studied: germinability, 1000-seed weight, husk content, protein content, and seed yield per hectare. All of the studied parameters were affected the most by the genotype itself. Germinability ranged from 87.75% in NS-H-111 produced in Serbia to 95.50% in Rimi produced in Ukraine. The 1000-seed weight was greatly influenced by the production area. All of ...the studied factors individually produced highly significant differences in husk content, which ranged from 20.35% in NS-H-111 to 31.40% in Rimi. Seed protein content was highly significantly affected by all the factors studied. On average, genotype had the greatest effect on seed yield as well, with the difference in yield between the hybrids (833.0 kg) being highly significant. On the average, looking at the production season and area, differences were observed with regard to seed yield, but those were not statistically significant.

Keywords:
Environmental conditions / Seed quality / Seed yield / Sunflower
Source:
Helia, 2012, 35, 57, 123-134
Publisher:
  • Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
Funding / projects:
  • Development of new varieties and production technology improvement of oil crops for different purposes (RS-31025)

DOI: 10.2298/HEL1257123M

ISSN: 1018-1806

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84882367707
[ Google Scholar ]
4
URI
http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/1151
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' papers
Institution/Community
FiVeR
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mrđa, Jelena
AU  - Crnobarac, Jovan
AU  - Radić, Velimir
AU  - Miklič, Vladimir
PY  - 2012
UR  - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/1151
AB  - Seed quality is a complex character that is determined by a large number of parameters. Because of this, knowing the interrelationships among these parameters is of utmost importance, not only from the point of view of plant selection but also from the standpoint of crop production itself. The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of production season and production region (i.e., environmental conditions) on quality parameters and yield of sunflower hybrid seed. The study was conducted on the seed of the hybrids NS-H-111 and Rimi that had been produced at sites located in Serbia and Ukraine. The following traits were studied: germinability, 1000-seed weight, husk content, protein content, and seed yield per hectare. All of the studied parameters were affected the most by the genotype itself. Germinability ranged from 87.75% in NS-H-111 produced in Serbia to 95.50% in Rimi produced in Ukraine. The 1000-seed weight was greatly influenced by the production area. All of the studied factors individually produced highly significant differences in husk content, which ranged from 20.35% in NS-H-111 to 31.40% in Rimi. Seed protein content was highly significantly affected by all the factors studied. On average, genotype had the greatest effect on seed yield as well, with the difference in yield between the hybrids (833.0 kg) being highly significant. On the average, looking at the production season and area, differences were observed with regard to seed yield, but those were not statistically significant.
PB  - Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
T2  - Helia
T1  - Sunflower seed quality and yield in relation to environmental conditions of production region
EP  - 134
IS  - 57
SP  - 123
VL  - 35
DO  - 10.2298/HEL1257123M
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Mrđa, Jelena and Crnobarac, Jovan and Radić, Velimir and Miklič, Vladimir",
year = "2012",
abstract = "Seed quality is a complex character that is determined by a large number of parameters. Because of this, knowing the interrelationships among these parameters is of utmost importance, not only from the point of view of plant selection but also from the standpoint of crop production itself. The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of production season and production region (i.e., environmental conditions) on quality parameters and yield of sunflower hybrid seed. The study was conducted on the seed of the hybrids NS-H-111 and Rimi that had been produced at sites located in Serbia and Ukraine. The following traits were studied: germinability, 1000-seed weight, husk content, protein content, and seed yield per hectare. All of the studied parameters were affected the most by the genotype itself. Germinability ranged from 87.75% in NS-H-111 produced in Serbia to 95.50% in Rimi produced in Ukraine. The 1000-seed weight was greatly influenced by the production area. All of the studied factors individually produced highly significant differences in husk content, which ranged from 20.35% in NS-H-111 to 31.40% in Rimi. Seed protein content was highly significantly affected by all the factors studied. On average, genotype had the greatest effect on seed yield as well, with the difference in yield between the hybrids (833.0 kg) being highly significant. On the average, looking at the production season and area, differences were observed with regard to seed yield, but those were not statistically significant.",
publisher = "Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad",
journal = "Helia",
title = "Sunflower seed quality and yield in relation to environmental conditions of production region",
pages = "134-123",
number = "57",
volume = "35",
doi = "10.2298/HEL1257123M"
}
Mrđa, J., Crnobarac, J., Radić, V.,& Miklič, V.. (2012). Sunflower seed quality and yield in relation to environmental conditions of production region. in Helia
Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 35(57), 123-134.
https://doi.org/10.2298/HEL1257123M
Mrđa J, Crnobarac J, Radić V, Miklič V. Sunflower seed quality and yield in relation to environmental conditions of production region. in Helia. 2012;35(57):123-134.
doi:10.2298/HEL1257123M .
Mrđa, Jelena, Crnobarac, Jovan, Radić, Velimir, Miklič, Vladimir, "Sunflower seed quality and yield in relation to environmental conditions of production region" in Helia, 35, no. 57 (2012):123-134,
https://doi.org/10.2298/HEL1257123M . .

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