TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kádár, Imre
AU  - Koncz, Jozef
AU  - Kastori, Rudolf
AU  - Sekulić, Petar
PY  - 2009
UR  - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/688
AB  - The surplus of the NPK balances of Hungarian agriculture, appearing in the nutrient balance-sheet is a consequence of intensive fertilization in the past. Hungary had positive P-balance between 1960-1990 for 30 years, and positive NK-balance between 1970-1990 for 20 years during the 20th century. Liming and fertilization are the main soil fertility considerations for acid sandy soils. These soils are often poor in all major nutrients. Mineral fertilizers, mainly NH4NO3, acidify soil, the pH values sink in comparison to the unfertilized plot. Liming and use of dolomite powder can counterbalance the acidification. Studying the long-term effects of superphosphate in field experiment on a calcareous chernozem soil, it could be demonstrated that the 'half life time' of residual P was 5-7 years. The trial, i.e. P-aftereffect lasted for 20 years. Composite soil and plant samples assessed by cc.HNO3+cc.H2O2 extraction the total content of Zn was rounded 2 times, Pb 5-times, Co 12-times, Mg 27 times, Cr 29 times and Ni 71 times higher in the Fruska Gora soil samples than in the plowlayer of a calcareous chernozem soil. The crops grown on this site adapted to the extreme high metal content and show no toxicity symptoms. .
AB  - Višak NPK hraniva koji se javlja u mađarskoj poljoprivredi posledica je intenzivnog đubrenja u prošlom periodu. Mađarska je imala pozitivan balans P hraniva u toku 30 godina, od 1960. do 1990., i pozitivan bilans N i K u toku 20 godina, od 1970. do 1990. godine. Kalcifikacija i đubrenje su najvažniji elementi pri razmatranju plodnosti kiselih peskovitih zemljišta. Tim zemljištima najčešće nedostaju sva osnovna hraniva. Mineralna đubriva, uglavnom NH4NO3, povećavaju kiselost zemljišta dok pH vrednost opada u odnosu na neđubrena zemljišta. Kalcifikacija i primena dolomitskog praha može kompenzovati povećanje kiselosti. Proučavanje dugoročnog uticaja superfosfata u poljskom ogledu na karbonatnom černozemu pokazala su da je 'poluživot' reziduahiog fosfora bio 5 do 7 godina. U ogledu je delovanje fosfora trajalo 20 godina. Uzorci složenih zemljišta i biljaka ispitani ekstrahovanjem pomoću cc.HNO3+cc.H2O2 pokazali su da je ukupan sadržaj Zn bio oko 2 puta, Pb 5 puta, Co 12 puta, Mg 27 puta, Cr 29 puta a Ni 71 puta viši u uzorcima sa Fruške gore nego u oraničenom sloju karbonatnog černozema. Usevi gajeni na ispitivanom lokalitetu prilagodili su se ekstremno visokim sadržajima metala bez pokazivanja simptoma toksičnosti. .
PB  - Unija bioloških naučnih društava Jugoslavije, Beograd
T2  - Zemljište i biljka
T1  - Effect of fertilization and liming on soil fertility
T1  - Uticaj đubrenja i kalcefikacije na plodnost zemljišta
EP  - 171
IS  - 3
SP  - 159
VL  - 58
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_688
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Kádár, Imre and Koncz, Jozef and Kastori, Rudolf and Sekulić, Petar",
year = "2009",
abstract = "The surplus of the NPK balances of Hungarian agriculture, appearing in the nutrient balance-sheet is a consequence of intensive fertilization in the past. Hungary had positive P-balance between 1960-1990 for 30 years, and positive NK-balance between 1970-1990 for 20 years during the 20th century. Liming and fertilization are the main soil fertility considerations for acid sandy soils. These soils are often poor in all major nutrients. Mineral fertilizers, mainly NH4NO3, acidify soil, the pH values sink in comparison to the unfertilized plot. Liming and use of dolomite powder can counterbalance the acidification. Studying the long-term effects of superphosphate in field experiment on a calcareous chernozem soil, it could be demonstrated that the 'half life time' of residual P was 5-7 years. The trial, i.e. P-aftereffect lasted for 20 years. Composite soil and plant samples assessed by cc.HNO3+cc.H2O2 extraction the total content of Zn was rounded 2 times, Pb 5-times, Co 12-times, Mg 27 times, Cr 29 times and Ni 71 times higher in the Fruska Gora soil samples than in the plowlayer of a calcareous chernozem soil. The crops grown on this site adapted to the extreme high metal content and show no toxicity symptoms. ., Višak NPK hraniva koji se javlja u mađarskoj poljoprivredi posledica je intenzivnog đubrenja u prošlom periodu. Mađarska je imala pozitivan balans P hraniva u toku 30 godina, od 1960. do 1990., i pozitivan bilans N i K u toku 20 godina, od 1970. do 1990. godine. Kalcifikacija i đubrenje su najvažniji elementi pri razmatranju plodnosti kiselih peskovitih zemljišta. Tim zemljištima najčešće nedostaju sva osnovna hraniva. Mineralna đubriva, uglavnom NH4NO3, povećavaju kiselost zemljišta dok pH vrednost opada u odnosu na neđubrena zemljišta. Kalcifikacija i primena dolomitskog praha može kompenzovati povećanje kiselosti. Proučavanje dugoročnog uticaja superfosfata u poljskom ogledu na karbonatnom černozemu pokazala su da je 'poluživot' reziduahiog fosfora bio 5 do 7 godina. U ogledu je delovanje fosfora trajalo 20 godina. Uzorci složenih zemljišta i biljaka ispitani ekstrahovanjem pomoću cc.HNO3+cc.H2O2 pokazali su da je ukupan sadržaj Zn bio oko 2 puta, Pb 5 puta, Co 12 puta, Mg 27 puta, Cr 29 puta a Ni 71 puta viši u uzorcima sa Fruške gore nego u oraničenom sloju karbonatnog černozema. Usevi gajeni na ispitivanom lokalitetu prilagodili su se ekstremno visokim sadržajima metala bez pokazivanja simptoma toksičnosti. .",
publisher = "Unija bioloških naučnih društava Jugoslavije, Beograd",
journal = "Zemljište i biljka",
title = "Effect of fertilization and liming on soil fertility, Uticaj đubrenja i kalcefikacije na plodnost zemljišta",
pages = "171-159",
number = "3",
volume = "58",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_688"
}

Kádár, I., Koncz, J., Kastori, R.,& Sekulić, P.. (2009). Effect of fertilization and liming on soil fertility. in Zemljište i biljka
Unija bioloških naučnih društava Jugoslavije, Beograd., 58(3), 159-171.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_688

Kádár I, Koncz J, Kastori R, Sekulić P. Effect of fertilization and liming on soil fertility. in Zemljište i biljka. 2009;58(3):159-171.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_688 .

Kádár, Imre, Koncz, Jozef, Kastori, Rudolf, Sekulić, Petar, "Effect of fertilization and liming on soil fertility" in Zemljište i biljka, 58, no. 3 (2009):159-171,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_688 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kastori, Rudolf
AU  - Kádár, Imre
AU  - Sekulić, Petar
AU  - Zeremski-Škorić, Tijana
PY  - 2003
UR  - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/159
AB  - Studied in the present paper were the long-term effects of the application of high Mo, Zn, Sr and Ba rates (0, 90, 270, and 810 kg ha-1 on rapeseed oil content and oil fatty acid composition. The trace elements were applied in the spring of 1991, while the rapeseed was sown on a calcareous сhernozem soil in 2001. The trace elements differed significantly in their rates of accumulation in rapeseed plants. Relative to the control, the Mo content of the stem increased up to 1,000 times, that of the chaff over 100 times, and that of the seed around 60 times. The levels of the other trace elements increased considerably less relative to the control. The increases were typically twofold to threefold, depending on the plant part involved. The trace elements accumulated the most in the vegetative plant parts, except for Zn, a major quantity of which was found in the seed as well. The application of the high rates of Sr, Zn and, to an extent. Mo reduced the seed oil content of rapeseed. However, the differences were not statistically significant. The application of the trace elements had no significant effect on the fatty acid composition of the rapeseed oil, either. The increased levels of the trace elements found in the rapeseed plants indicate that 11 years after application significant amounts of the applied elements are still present in the soil in a form available to plants. However, the rates were not high enough to affect the synthesis of oil and its fatty acid composition.
AB  - Uljana repica je visoko produktivna uljana biljka i po značaju je treća u svetu. U radu je ispitan uticaj produženog dejstva primene visokih doza Mo Zn, Sr i Ba (O, 90, 270 i 810 kg/ha) na sadržaj ulja i sastav masnih kiselina u semenu uljane repice. Mikroelementi su primenjeni 1991. godine. Ogled je izveden na zemljištu tipa černozema, na oglednom polju Instituta za zemljište i agrohemiju Mađarske akademije nauka. Primenjeni mikroelementi su se u različitoj meri nakupljali u uljanoj repici. Najveće je bilo nakupljanje Mo. Visoke doze Sr, Zn i donekle Mo smanjile su sadržaj ulja u semenu uljane repice. Nastale razlike u odnosu na kontrolu u sadržaju ulja i sastavu masnih kiselina ulja nisu bile signifikantne. Dobijeni rezultati ukazuju da 11 godina posle primene visokih doza Mo, Zn, Sr i Ba na zemljištu tipa černozema još uvek značajna količina ostane u pristupačnom obliku za biljke. Na to ukazuje njihovo veliko nakupljanje u biljkama. Pored toga, nije došlo do značajnije promene u sadržaju ulja i sastavu masnih kiselina i semenu uljane repice.
PB  - Matica srpska, Novi Sad
T2  - Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke
T1  - Effects of Mo, Zn, Sr and Ba loads on these elements' uptake and oil content and fatty acid composition of rapeseed
T1  - Uticaj primene visokih doza Mo, Zn, Sr i Ba na njihovo usvajanje, sadržaj ulja i sastav masnih kiselina u semenu uljane repice
EP  - 14
IS  - 105
SP  - 5
DO  - 10.2298/ZMSPN0305005K
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Kastori, Rudolf and Kádár, Imre and Sekulić, Petar and Zeremski-Škorić, Tijana",
year = "2003",
abstract = "Studied in the present paper were the long-term effects of the application of high Mo, Zn, Sr and Ba rates (0, 90, 270, and 810 kg ha-1 on rapeseed oil content and oil fatty acid composition. The trace elements were applied in the spring of 1991, while the rapeseed was sown on a calcareous сhernozem soil in 2001. The trace elements differed significantly in their rates of accumulation in rapeseed plants. Relative to the control, the Mo content of the stem increased up to 1,000 times, that of the chaff over 100 times, and that of the seed around 60 times. The levels of the other trace elements increased considerably less relative to the control. The increases were typically twofold to threefold, depending on the plant part involved. The trace elements accumulated the most in the vegetative plant parts, except for Zn, a major quantity of which was found in the seed as well. The application of the high rates of Sr, Zn and, to an extent. Mo reduced the seed oil content of rapeseed. However, the differences were not statistically significant. The application of the trace elements had no significant effect on the fatty acid composition of the rapeseed oil, either. The increased levels of the trace elements found in the rapeseed plants indicate that 11 years after application significant amounts of the applied elements are still present in the soil in a form available to plants. However, the rates were not high enough to affect the synthesis of oil and its fatty acid composition., Uljana repica je visoko produktivna uljana biljka i po značaju je treća u svetu. U radu je ispitan uticaj produženog dejstva primene visokih doza Mo Zn, Sr i Ba (O, 90, 270 i 810 kg/ha) na sadržaj ulja i sastav masnih kiselina u semenu uljane repice. Mikroelementi su primenjeni 1991. godine. Ogled je izveden na zemljištu tipa černozema, na oglednom polju Instituta za zemljište i agrohemiju Mađarske akademije nauka. Primenjeni mikroelementi su se u različitoj meri nakupljali u uljanoj repici. Najveće je bilo nakupljanje Mo. Visoke doze Sr, Zn i donekle Mo smanjile su sadržaj ulja u semenu uljane repice. Nastale razlike u odnosu na kontrolu u sadržaju ulja i sastavu masnih kiselina ulja nisu bile signifikantne. Dobijeni rezultati ukazuju da 11 godina posle primene visokih doza Mo, Zn, Sr i Ba na zemljištu tipa černozema još uvek značajna količina ostane u pristupačnom obliku za biljke. Na to ukazuje njihovo veliko nakupljanje u biljkama. Pored toga, nije došlo do značajnije promene u sadržaju ulja i sastavu masnih kiselina i semenu uljane repice.",
publisher = "Matica srpska, Novi Sad",
journal = "Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke",
title = "Effects of Mo, Zn, Sr and Ba loads on these elements' uptake and oil content and fatty acid composition of rapeseed, Uticaj primene visokih doza Mo, Zn, Sr i Ba na njihovo usvajanje, sadržaj ulja i sastav masnih kiselina u semenu uljane repice",
pages = "14-5",
number = "105",
doi = "10.2298/ZMSPN0305005K"
}

Kastori, R., Kádár, I., Sekulić, P.,& Zeremski-Škorić, T.. (2003). Effects of Mo, Zn, Sr and Ba loads on these elements' uptake and oil content and fatty acid composition of rapeseed. in Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke
Matica srpska, Novi Sad.(105), 5-14.
https://doi.org/10.2298/ZMSPN0305005K

Kastori R, Kádár I, Sekulić P, Zeremski-Škorić T. Effects of Mo, Zn, Sr and Ba loads on these elements' uptake and oil content and fatty acid composition of rapeseed. in Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke. 2003;(105):5-14.
doi:10.2298/ZMSPN0305005K .

Kastori, Rudolf, Kádár, Imre, Sekulić, Petar, Zeremski-Škorić, Tijana, "Effects of Mo, Zn, Sr and Ba loads on these elements' uptake and oil content and fatty acid composition of rapeseed" in Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke, no. 105 (2003):5-14,
https://doi.org/10.2298/ZMSPN0305005K . .