Zakorovljenost združenih i čistih organskih useva šargarepe (Daucus carota L., Apiaceae, Apiales) i crnog luka (Allium cepa L., Alliaceae, Amaryllidales) uz upotrebu kukuruznog glutena
The weed infestation of clean and interrcroping organic crops of carrot (Daucus carota L., Apiaceae, Apiales) and onion (Allium cepa L., Alliaceae, Amaryllidales) using maize gluten
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Proučavanje problema zakorovljenosti organskih useva, predstavlja svojevrstan izazov, budući da je u potpunosti isključena upotreba sintetičkih herbicida. Cilj rada bio je da se prikažu rezultati zakorovljenosti šargarepe i crnog luka uz primenu kukuruznog glutena kao dozvoljenog bioherbicida u redukciji korova u organskoj poljoprivredi. Tokom 2014. godine na sertifikovanom organskom gazdinstvu “Dolovac”, ukupno je konstatovano 29 korovskih vrsta iz 15 familija, od kojih su najzastupljeniji predstavnici familija Asteraceae (6 vrsta, 21%) i Poaceae (4 vrste; 14%). Utvrđeno je prisustvo 7 invazivnih vrsta. U biološkom spektru flore dominiraju terofite (72%; 21 vrsta). Najveći broj vrsta (16) zabeležen je u čistom usevu šargarepe i u združenom dvoredom usevu šargarepe i crnog luka uz primenu glutena (15 vrsta). Najmanje korovskih vrsta (8) zabeleženo je u dvoredom združenom usevu šargarepe i crnog luka.
Researching the problems of organic crops is a challenge, since the use of herbicides is completely excluded. Thus, the aim of the paper was to present the results of carrot and onion weed infestation with the application of maize gluten as an acceptable bioherbicide in the reduction of weeds in organic agriculture. In 2014, on Certified Organic Farm “Dolovac”, 29 weed species from 15 families were found, of which the most frequent are representatives of Asteraceae (6 species, 21%) and Poaceae (4 species, 14%) family. There are 7 invasive species. In the biological spectrum of the flora therophytes dominate (72%; 21 species). The largest number of species (16) was recorded in carrot and in two-sided intercropping carrot and onion with gluten use (15 species). The smallest number of weed species (8) were recorded in a two-sided intercropping carrot and onion.
Ključne reči:
korovi / šargarepa / crni luk / invazivne vrste / weeds / carrot / onion / invasive speciesIzvor:
Acta Herbologica, 2018, 27, 1, 45-53Izdavač:
- Beograd : Herbološko društvo Srbije
Finansiranje / projekti:
- Organska poljoprivreda: Unapređenje proizvodnje primenom đubriva, biopreparata i bioloških mera (RS-MESTD-Technological Development (TD or TR)-31027)
Kolekcije
Institucija/grupa
FiVeRTY - JOUR AU - Nikolić, Ljiljana AU - Šeremešić, Srđan AU - Subašić, Andrea AU - Vasiljević, Marjana PY - 2018 UR - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/4047 AB - Proučavanje problema zakorovljenosti organskih useva, predstavlja svojevrstan izazov, budući da je u potpunosti isključena upotreba sintetičkih herbicida. Cilj rada bio je da se prikažu rezultati zakorovljenosti šargarepe i crnog luka uz primenu kukuruznog glutena kao dozvoljenog bioherbicida u redukciji korova u organskoj poljoprivredi. Tokom 2014. godine na sertifikovanom organskom gazdinstvu “Dolovac”, ukupno je konstatovano 29 korovskih vrsta iz 15 familija, od kojih su najzastupljeniji predstavnici familija Asteraceae (6 vrsta, 21%) i Poaceae (4 vrste; 14%). Utvrđeno je prisustvo 7 invazivnih vrsta. U biološkom spektru flore dominiraju terofite (72%; 21 vrsta). Najveći broj vrsta (16) zabeležen je u čistom usevu šargarepe i u združenom dvoredom usevu šargarepe i crnog luka uz primenu glutena (15 vrsta). Najmanje korovskih vrsta (8) zabeleženo je u dvoredom združenom usevu šargarepe i crnog luka. AB - Researching the problems of organic crops is a challenge, since the use of herbicides is completely excluded. Thus, the aim of the paper was to present the results of carrot and onion weed infestation with the application of maize gluten as an acceptable bioherbicide in the reduction of weeds in organic agriculture. In 2014, on Certified Organic Farm “Dolovac”, 29 weed species from 15 families were found, of which the most frequent are representatives of Asteraceae (6 species, 21%) and Poaceae (4 species, 14%) family. There are 7 invasive species. In the biological spectrum of the flora therophytes dominate (72%; 21 species). The largest number of species (16) was recorded in carrot and in two-sided intercropping carrot and onion with gluten use (15 species). The smallest number of weed species (8) were recorded in a two-sided intercropping carrot and onion. PB - Beograd : Herbološko društvo Srbije T2 - Acta Herbologica T1 - Zakorovljenost združenih i čistih organskih useva šargarepe (Daucus carota L., Apiaceae, Apiales) i crnog luka (Allium cepa L., Alliaceae, Amaryllidales) uz upotrebu kukuruznog glutena T1 - The weed infestation of clean and interrcroping organic crops of carrot (Daucus carota L., Apiaceae, Apiales) and onion (Allium cepa L., Alliaceae, Amaryllidales) using maize gluten EP - 53 IS - 1 SP - 45 VL - 27 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_4047 ER -
@article{ author = "Nikolić, Ljiljana and Šeremešić, Srđan and Subašić, Andrea and Vasiljević, Marjana", year = "2018", abstract = "Proučavanje problema zakorovljenosti organskih useva, predstavlja svojevrstan izazov, budući da je u potpunosti isključena upotreba sintetičkih herbicida. Cilj rada bio je da se prikažu rezultati zakorovljenosti šargarepe i crnog luka uz primenu kukuruznog glutena kao dozvoljenog bioherbicida u redukciji korova u organskoj poljoprivredi. Tokom 2014. godine na sertifikovanom organskom gazdinstvu “Dolovac”, ukupno je konstatovano 29 korovskih vrsta iz 15 familija, od kojih su najzastupljeniji predstavnici familija Asteraceae (6 vrsta, 21%) i Poaceae (4 vrste; 14%). Utvrđeno je prisustvo 7 invazivnih vrsta. U biološkom spektru flore dominiraju terofite (72%; 21 vrsta). Najveći broj vrsta (16) zabeležen je u čistom usevu šargarepe i u združenom dvoredom usevu šargarepe i crnog luka uz primenu glutena (15 vrsta). Najmanje korovskih vrsta (8) zabeleženo je u dvoredom združenom usevu šargarepe i crnog luka., Researching the problems of organic crops is a challenge, since the use of herbicides is completely excluded. Thus, the aim of the paper was to present the results of carrot and onion weed infestation with the application of maize gluten as an acceptable bioherbicide in the reduction of weeds in organic agriculture. In 2014, on Certified Organic Farm “Dolovac”, 29 weed species from 15 families were found, of which the most frequent are representatives of Asteraceae (6 species, 21%) and Poaceae (4 species, 14%) family. There are 7 invasive species. In the biological spectrum of the flora therophytes dominate (72%; 21 species). The largest number of species (16) was recorded in carrot and in two-sided intercropping carrot and onion with gluten use (15 species). The smallest number of weed species (8) were recorded in a two-sided intercropping carrot and onion.", publisher = "Beograd : Herbološko društvo Srbije", journal = "Acta Herbologica", title = "Zakorovljenost združenih i čistih organskih useva šargarepe (Daucus carota L., Apiaceae, Apiales) i crnog luka (Allium cepa L., Alliaceae, Amaryllidales) uz upotrebu kukuruznog glutena, The weed infestation of clean and interrcroping organic crops of carrot (Daucus carota L., Apiaceae, Apiales) and onion (Allium cepa L., Alliaceae, Amaryllidales) using maize gluten", pages = "53-45", number = "1", volume = "27", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_4047" }
Nikolić, L., Šeremešić, S., Subašić, A.,& Vasiljević, M.. (2018). Zakorovljenost združenih i čistih organskih useva šargarepe (Daucus carota L., Apiaceae, Apiales) i crnog luka (Allium cepa L., Alliaceae, Amaryllidales) uz upotrebu kukuruznog glutena. in Acta Herbologica Beograd : Herbološko društvo Srbije., 27(1), 45-53. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_4047
Nikolić L, Šeremešić S, Subašić A, Vasiljević M. Zakorovljenost združenih i čistih organskih useva šargarepe (Daucus carota L., Apiaceae, Apiales) i crnog luka (Allium cepa L., Alliaceae, Amaryllidales) uz upotrebu kukuruznog glutena. in Acta Herbologica. 2018;27(1):45-53. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_4047 .
Nikolić, Ljiljana, Šeremešić, Srđan, Subašić, Andrea, Vasiljević, Marjana, "Zakorovljenost združenih i čistih organskih useva šargarepe (Daucus carota L., Apiaceae, Apiales) i crnog luka (Allium cepa L., Alliaceae, Amaryllidales) uz upotrebu kukuruznog glutena" in Acta Herbologica, 27, no. 1 (2018):45-53, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_4047 .