Maintenance and improvement of self-sterile sugar beet pollinators using tissue culture and recurrent selection
Održavanje i poboljšanje autosterilnih oprašivača šećerne repe metodom kulture tkiva i rekurentnom selekcijom
Апстракт
In vitro preservation makes it possible to maintain genotypes in an unchanged condition for a large number of years. With self-sterile genotypes, this method enables the use of recurrent selection for identifying genotypes with better combining abilities than the population average. By recombining selected superior genotypes, it is possible to obtain a new population with improved quantitative traits and combining abilities. The objective of the present paper was to develop a new population of the pollinator cultivar Lara from the progenies of superior genotypes kept in in vitro conditions. The monogerm hybrid cultivar Lara was developed through crosses using a monogerm male-sterile family with a narrow genetic base characterized by good combining abilities, tolerance to Cercospora and the possession of the Holly gene conferring resistance to rhizomania. The pollinator is a diploid multigerm population having tolerance to Cercospora and Rizor genes for tolerance to rhizomania. Used in ...our study were phenotypically superior pollinator genotypes contained in individual plants within the population. The newly developed homogenous clonal population was kept in a gene bank. A high propagation rate was obtained by stimulating axillary buds from the vegetative tissue of the inflorescence. Based on the hybrids' production characteristics, superior pollinator genotypes were propagated vegetatively and a new population of the pollinator Lara was developed.
U in vitro uslovima moguće je dugi niz godina sačuvati genotipove u neizmenjenom stanju. Ova metoda kod autosterilnih genotipova omogućuje pri menu rekurentne selekcije u identifikaciji genotipova sa boljim kombinacionim sposobnostima od proseka populacije. Rekombinacijom odabranih superiornih genotipova dobijena je nova populacija sa poboljšanim kombinacionim sposobnostima. Monogermna hibridna sorta Lara nastala je ukrštanjem monogermne muško sterilne familije uske genetičke osnove, dobrih kombinacionih sposobnosti, tolerantna na cerkosporu i sa Holly genom otpornosti prema rizomaniji. Oprašivač je diploidna multi germ na populacija tolerantna prema cerkospori i poseduje Rizor gene tolerantnosti prema rizomaniji. U radu su korišćeni fenotipski superiorni genotipovi oprašivača. Novostvorena homogena klonska populacija čuvana je u banci genotipova. Visok procenat stope umnažanja dobijen je stimulacijom aksilarnih pupoljaka iz vegetativnog tkiva cvasti. Na bazi proizvodnih karakteristika... hibrida superiorni genotipovi oprašivača su razmnoženi vegetativno i od njih je stvorena poboljšana populacija oprašivača Lare.
Кључне речи:
sugar beet / in vitro / cultivar Lara / diploid multigerm polinator / šećerna repa / in vitro / sorta Lara / diploidni multi germni oprašivačИзвор:
Zbornik radova Instituta za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, 2007, 43, 1, 195-200Издавач:
- Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
Колекције
Институција/група
FiVeRTY - JOUR AU - Mezei, Snežana AU - Kovačev, Lazar AU - Čačić, Nikola AU - Nagl, Nevena AU - Stojaković, Željka PY - 2007 UR - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/513 AB - In vitro preservation makes it possible to maintain genotypes in an unchanged condition for a large number of years. With self-sterile genotypes, this method enables the use of recurrent selection for identifying genotypes with better combining abilities than the population average. By recombining selected superior genotypes, it is possible to obtain a new population with improved quantitative traits and combining abilities. The objective of the present paper was to develop a new population of the pollinator cultivar Lara from the progenies of superior genotypes kept in in vitro conditions. The monogerm hybrid cultivar Lara was developed through crosses using a monogerm male-sterile family with a narrow genetic base characterized by good combining abilities, tolerance to Cercospora and the possession of the Holly gene conferring resistance to rhizomania. The pollinator is a diploid multigerm population having tolerance to Cercospora and Rizor genes for tolerance to rhizomania. Used in our study were phenotypically superior pollinator genotypes contained in individual plants within the population. The newly developed homogenous clonal population was kept in a gene bank. A high propagation rate was obtained by stimulating axillary buds from the vegetative tissue of the inflorescence. Based on the hybrids' production characteristics, superior pollinator genotypes were propagated vegetatively and a new population of the pollinator Lara was developed. AB - U in vitro uslovima moguće je dugi niz godina sačuvati genotipove u neizmenjenom stanju. Ova metoda kod autosterilnih genotipova omogućuje pri menu rekurentne selekcije u identifikaciji genotipova sa boljim kombinacionim sposobnostima od proseka populacije. Rekombinacijom odabranih superiornih genotipova dobijena je nova populacija sa poboljšanim kombinacionim sposobnostima. Monogermna hibridna sorta Lara nastala je ukrštanjem monogermne muško sterilne familije uske genetičke osnove, dobrih kombinacionih sposobnosti, tolerantna na cerkosporu i sa Holly genom otpornosti prema rizomaniji. Oprašivač je diploidna multi germ na populacija tolerantna prema cerkospori i poseduje Rizor gene tolerantnosti prema rizomaniji. U radu su korišćeni fenotipski superiorni genotipovi oprašivača. Novostvorena homogena klonska populacija čuvana je u banci genotipova. Visok procenat stope umnažanja dobijen je stimulacijom aksilarnih pupoljaka iz vegetativnog tkiva cvasti. Na bazi proizvodnih karakteristika hibrida superiorni genotipovi oprašivača su razmnoženi vegetativno i od njih je stvorena poboljšana populacija oprašivača Lare. PB - Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad T2 - Zbornik radova Instituta za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo T1 - Maintenance and improvement of self-sterile sugar beet pollinators using tissue culture and recurrent selection T1 - Održavanje i poboljšanje autosterilnih oprašivača šećerne repe metodom kulture tkiva i rekurentnom selekcijom EP - 200 IS - 1 SP - 195 VL - 43 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_513 ER -
@article{ author = "Mezei, Snežana and Kovačev, Lazar and Čačić, Nikola and Nagl, Nevena and Stojaković, Željka", year = "2007", abstract = "In vitro preservation makes it possible to maintain genotypes in an unchanged condition for a large number of years. With self-sterile genotypes, this method enables the use of recurrent selection for identifying genotypes with better combining abilities than the population average. By recombining selected superior genotypes, it is possible to obtain a new population with improved quantitative traits and combining abilities. The objective of the present paper was to develop a new population of the pollinator cultivar Lara from the progenies of superior genotypes kept in in vitro conditions. The monogerm hybrid cultivar Lara was developed through crosses using a monogerm male-sterile family with a narrow genetic base characterized by good combining abilities, tolerance to Cercospora and the possession of the Holly gene conferring resistance to rhizomania. The pollinator is a diploid multigerm population having tolerance to Cercospora and Rizor genes for tolerance to rhizomania. Used in our study were phenotypically superior pollinator genotypes contained in individual plants within the population. The newly developed homogenous clonal population was kept in a gene bank. A high propagation rate was obtained by stimulating axillary buds from the vegetative tissue of the inflorescence. Based on the hybrids' production characteristics, superior pollinator genotypes were propagated vegetatively and a new population of the pollinator Lara was developed., U in vitro uslovima moguće je dugi niz godina sačuvati genotipove u neizmenjenom stanju. Ova metoda kod autosterilnih genotipova omogućuje pri menu rekurentne selekcije u identifikaciji genotipova sa boljim kombinacionim sposobnostima od proseka populacije. Rekombinacijom odabranih superiornih genotipova dobijena je nova populacija sa poboljšanim kombinacionim sposobnostima. Monogermna hibridna sorta Lara nastala je ukrštanjem monogermne muško sterilne familije uske genetičke osnove, dobrih kombinacionih sposobnosti, tolerantna na cerkosporu i sa Holly genom otpornosti prema rizomaniji. Oprašivač je diploidna multi germ na populacija tolerantna prema cerkospori i poseduje Rizor gene tolerantnosti prema rizomaniji. U radu su korišćeni fenotipski superiorni genotipovi oprašivača. Novostvorena homogena klonska populacija čuvana je u banci genotipova. Visok procenat stope umnažanja dobijen je stimulacijom aksilarnih pupoljaka iz vegetativnog tkiva cvasti. Na bazi proizvodnih karakteristika hibrida superiorni genotipovi oprašivača su razmnoženi vegetativno i od njih je stvorena poboljšana populacija oprašivača Lare.", publisher = "Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad", journal = "Zbornik radova Instituta za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo", title = "Maintenance and improvement of self-sterile sugar beet pollinators using tissue culture and recurrent selection, Održavanje i poboljšanje autosterilnih oprašivača šećerne repe metodom kulture tkiva i rekurentnom selekcijom", pages = "200-195", number = "1", volume = "43", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_513" }
Mezei, S., Kovačev, L., Čačić, N., Nagl, N.,& Stojaković, Ž.. (2007). Maintenance and improvement of self-sterile sugar beet pollinators using tissue culture and recurrent selection. in Zbornik radova Instituta za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 43(1), 195-200. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_513
Mezei S, Kovačev L, Čačić N, Nagl N, Stojaković Ž. Maintenance and improvement of self-sterile sugar beet pollinators using tissue culture and recurrent selection. in Zbornik radova Instituta za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo. 2007;43(1):195-200. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_513 .
Mezei, Snežana, Kovačev, Lazar, Čačić, Nikola, Nagl, Nevena, Stojaković, Željka, "Maintenance and improvement of self-sterile sugar beet pollinators using tissue culture and recurrent selection" in Zbornik radova Instituta za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, 43, no. 1 (2007):195-200, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_513 .