Sadržaj i prinos proteina i ulja u NS sortama soje registrovanim u 2023. godini

Abstract

U Institutu za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo Novi Sad do 2023. godine registrovano je 174 sorti soje i to 34 sorte soje grupe zrenja 000 i 00, 39 sorti 0 grupe zrenja, 54 sorti 1 grupe zrenja, 41 sorta I] grupe zrenja i 6 sorti soje III grupe zrenja. Cilj ovoga rada je sagledavanje prinosa, sadržaja proteina i ulja, kao i prinosa proteina i ulja po jedinici površine, najnovijih NS sorti soje priznatih u 2023 godini. U dvogodišnjim ogledima Ministarstva poljoprivrede, šumarstva i vodoprivrede Republike Srbije, na pet lokaliteta, najviši prinos imala je sorta soje NS Aurelius (3.088 kg ha-1). Najviši sadržaj proteina imala je sorta NS Ecob (45,8%), dok je najviši sadržaj ulja zabeležen kod sorti NS Sedef (20,9%) i NS Apolo (20,8%).

Until 2023, 174 soybean varieties were registered at the Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops, 34 soybean varieties of ripening group 000 and 00, 39 varieties of 0 ripening group, 54 varieties of ripening group I, 41 varieties of ripening group II and 6 soybean varieties of ripening group III. The aim of this study is to assess the yield, protein and oil content, as well as protein and oil yield per unit area, the latest NS varieties registered in 2023. In the two-year trials of the Ministry of Agriculture and Environmental Protection, at five locations, the highest yield had late soybean NS Aurelius (3.088 kg ha-1). The highest protein content was early variety NS Ecob (45.8%), while the highest oil content was recorded in varieties NS Sedef (20.9%) and NS Apolo (20.8%).