Prevalence of a ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma solani’-Related Strain Designated as New 16SrXII-P Subgroup over ‘Candidatus Arsenophonus phytopathogenicus’ in Sugar Beet in Eastern Germany
Нема приказа
Аутори
Duduk, BojanĆurčić, Živko
Stepanović, Jelena
Böhm, Jan Werner
Kosovac, Andrea
Rekanović, Emil
Kube, Michael
Чланак у часопису (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
Two phloem-limited pathogens, ‘Candidatus Arsenophonus phytopathogenicus’ and ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma solani’, threaten sugar beet production in France, Switzerland, and Germany. Previous studies of these pathogens in Germany had focused on its western and southern regions, leaving a knowledge gap about eastern Germany. Despite their importance, this study is the first to investigate phytoplasmas in sugar beet in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. A phytoplasma strain related to ‘Ca. P. solani’ is found predominant in Saxony-Anhalt, unlike in France, where ‘Ca. P. solani’ has a minor role compared with ‘Ca. A. phytopathogenicus’. The phytoplasma strain infecting sugar beet in Saxony-Anhalt was classified into a new subgroup designated as 16SrXII-P. The multilocus sequence analysis (MLSA) of nonribosomal genes of the novel phytoplasma strain showed that it is significantly different from the reference and all previously reported ‘Ca. P. solani’ strains including the strain from western Germany. An...alyses of sugar beet samples from previous years confirmed the presence of the 16SrXII-P strain in sugar beet as early as 2020 and also in Bavaria in southern Germany. Based on 16S rDNA analysis, ‘Ca. A. phytopathogenicus’ in Saxony-Anhalt is identical to strains in sugar beet in other parts of Germany and France, as well as to a strain in potato from Germany. The presence and prevalence of two phytoplasmas in sugar beet in Germany suggest that more attention should be directed toward understanding phytoplasma infection in sugar beet in this country.
Кључне речи:
sugar beet / Beta vulgaris / etiology / Rubbery taproot disease / stolbur phytoplasma / syndrome "Basses richesses" / Candidatus Arsenophonus phytopathogenicusИзвор:
Plant Disease, 2023, 107, 12Издавач:
- American Phytopathological Society
Финансирање / пројекти:
- SUGARBETY - Rubbery Taproot Disease of Sugar Beet: Etiology, Epidemiology and Control (RS-ScienceFundRS-Ideje-7753882)
- Министарство науке, технолошког развоја и иновација Републике Србије, институционално финансирање - 200032 (Научни институт за ратарство и повртарство, Нови Сад) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200032)
- Министарство науке, технолошког развоја и иновација Републике Србије, институционално финансирање - 200214 (Институт за пестициде и заштиту животне средине, Београд) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200214)
Колекције
Институција/група
FiVeRTY - JOUR AU - Duduk, Bojan AU - Ćurčić, Živko AU - Stepanović, Jelena AU - Böhm, Jan Werner AU - Kosovac, Andrea AU - Rekanović, Emil AU - Kube, Michael PY - 2023 UR - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/4231 AB - Two phloem-limited pathogens, ‘Candidatus Arsenophonus phytopathogenicus’ and ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma solani’, threaten sugar beet production in France, Switzerland, and Germany. Previous studies of these pathogens in Germany had focused on its western and southern regions, leaving a knowledge gap about eastern Germany. Despite their importance, this study is the first to investigate phytoplasmas in sugar beet in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. A phytoplasma strain related to ‘Ca. P. solani’ is found predominant in Saxony-Anhalt, unlike in France, where ‘Ca. P. solani’ has a minor role compared with ‘Ca. A. phytopathogenicus’. The phytoplasma strain infecting sugar beet in Saxony-Anhalt was classified into a new subgroup designated as 16SrXII-P. The multilocus sequence analysis (MLSA) of nonribosomal genes of the novel phytoplasma strain showed that it is significantly different from the reference and all previously reported ‘Ca. P. solani’ strains including the strain from western Germany. Analyses of sugar beet samples from previous years confirmed the presence of the 16SrXII-P strain in sugar beet as early as 2020 and also in Bavaria in southern Germany. Based on 16S rDNA analysis, ‘Ca. A. phytopathogenicus’ in Saxony-Anhalt is identical to strains in sugar beet in other parts of Germany and France, as well as to a strain in potato from Germany. The presence and prevalence of two phytoplasmas in sugar beet in Germany suggest that more attention should be directed toward understanding phytoplasma infection in sugar beet in this country. PB - American Phytopathological Society T2 - Plant Disease T1 - Prevalence of a ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma solani’-Related Strain Designated as New 16SrXII-P Subgroup over ‘Candidatus Arsenophonus phytopathogenicus’ in Sugar Beet in Eastern Germany IS - 12 VL - 107 DO - 10.1094/PDIS-04-23-0613-RE ER -
@article{ author = "Duduk, Bojan and Ćurčić, Živko and Stepanović, Jelena and Böhm, Jan Werner and Kosovac, Andrea and Rekanović, Emil and Kube, Michael", year = "2023", abstract = "Two phloem-limited pathogens, ‘Candidatus Arsenophonus phytopathogenicus’ and ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma solani’, threaten sugar beet production in France, Switzerland, and Germany. Previous studies of these pathogens in Germany had focused on its western and southern regions, leaving a knowledge gap about eastern Germany. Despite their importance, this study is the first to investigate phytoplasmas in sugar beet in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. A phytoplasma strain related to ‘Ca. P. solani’ is found predominant in Saxony-Anhalt, unlike in France, where ‘Ca. P. solani’ has a minor role compared with ‘Ca. A. phytopathogenicus’. The phytoplasma strain infecting sugar beet in Saxony-Anhalt was classified into a new subgroup designated as 16SrXII-P. The multilocus sequence analysis (MLSA) of nonribosomal genes of the novel phytoplasma strain showed that it is significantly different from the reference and all previously reported ‘Ca. P. solani’ strains including the strain from western Germany. Analyses of sugar beet samples from previous years confirmed the presence of the 16SrXII-P strain in sugar beet as early as 2020 and also in Bavaria in southern Germany. Based on 16S rDNA analysis, ‘Ca. A. phytopathogenicus’ in Saxony-Anhalt is identical to strains in sugar beet in other parts of Germany and France, as well as to a strain in potato from Germany. The presence and prevalence of two phytoplasmas in sugar beet in Germany suggest that more attention should be directed toward understanding phytoplasma infection in sugar beet in this country.", publisher = "American Phytopathological Society", journal = "Plant Disease", title = "Prevalence of a ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma solani’-Related Strain Designated as New 16SrXII-P Subgroup over ‘Candidatus Arsenophonus phytopathogenicus’ in Sugar Beet in Eastern Germany", number = "12", volume = "107", doi = "10.1094/PDIS-04-23-0613-RE" }
Duduk, B., Ćurčić, Ž., Stepanović, J., Böhm, J. W., Kosovac, A., Rekanović, E.,& Kube, M.. (2023). Prevalence of a ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma solani’-Related Strain Designated as New 16SrXII-P Subgroup over ‘Candidatus Arsenophonus phytopathogenicus’ in Sugar Beet in Eastern Germany. in Plant Disease American Phytopathological Society., 107(12). https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-23-0613-RE
Duduk B, Ćurčić Ž, Stepanović J, Böhm JW, Kosovac A, Rekanović E, Kube M. Prevalence of a ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma solani’-Related Strain Designated as New 16SrXII-P Subgroup over ‘Candidatus Arsenophonus phytopathogenicus’ in Sugar Beet in Eastern Germany. in Plant Disease. 2023;107(12). doi:10.1094/PDIS-04-23-0613-RE .
Duduk, Bojan, Ćurčić, Živko, Stepanović, Jelena, Böhm, Jan Werner, Kosovac, Andrea, Rekanović, Emil, Kube, Michael, "Prevalence of a ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma solani’-Related Strain Designated as New 16SrXII-P Subgroup over ‘Candidatus Arsenophonus phytopathogenicus’ in Sugar Beet in Eastern Germany" in Plant Disease, 107, no. 12 (2023), https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-23-0613-RE . .