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Sunflower root anatomical traits in response to water deficit

dc.creatorLuković, Jadranka
dc.creatorJocković, Jelena
dc.creatorRadanović, Aleksandra
dc.creatorJocković, Milan
dc.creatorJocić, Siniša
dc.creatorMiladinović, Dragana
dc.creatorZorić, Lana
dc.creatorKaranović, Dunja
dc.creatorCvejić, Sandra
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-21T10:38:39Z
dc.date.available2023-11-21T10:38:39Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.identifier.isbn978-86-87109-17-9
dc.identifier.urihttp://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/4008
dc.description.abstractKapacitet biljke da preživi u uslovima suše u tesnoj vezi je sa osobinama korena. Većina naučnih radova koji se bave tolerancijom na sušu usmerena je na genetičke i molekularne analize. Međutim, osim na morfologiju korena (dubinu, pravac rasta i grananje), suša utiče i na anatomske karakteristike korena. U cilju odabira genotipova suncokreta tolerantnih na sušu, analizirana su tri genotipa uzgajana četrnaest dana u rizotronima, pri dva različita tretmana vlažnosti (70% - kontrola i 42% - suša). Metodom kriotehnike pravljeni su poprečni preseci korena, u nekoliko nivoa, duž celog korena. Preliminarni rezultatati pokazali su, da kod sva tri genotipa u uslovima vlaznosti od 42%, dolazi do smanjenja površine poprečnog preseka korena, površine ćelija korteksa (egzodermisa i mezodermisa), procentualnog udela centralnog cilindra i ksilema, kao i površine lumena trahejarnih elementa. Dobijene genotipske razlike u anatomskim karakteristikama korena, kao odgovor na vodni deficit, mogu biti značajne smernice u izboru genotipova suncokreta sa većim brojem kseromorfnih karakteristika.sr
dc.description.abstractA plants capacity to survive in drought condition is in close relation with the root traits. Most of the scientific work related to drought tolerance is focused towards genetic and molecular analysis. Apart from the root morphology (depth, orientation and branching), drought condition reflects the root anatomical characteristics. In order to select sunflower genotypes tolerant to drought, we analyzed the three genotypes grown for fourteen days in rhizotrons, under two different humidity treatments (70% as control and 42% as drought). Root cross-sections were cut along root maturity using a cryotechnique. Our preliminary results showed that characters such as: root cross section area, cortical cells size (exodermis and mesodermis), central cylinder and xylem percentage, and lumen tracheary elements were reduced under 42% humidity, in all three genotypes. Differences in the root response to water deficit among genotypes, especially with the xylem architecture (structure), can be significant guidelines in the selection of sunflower genotypes with higher xeromorphic traits.sr
dc.language.isosrsr
dc.publisherBeograd : Društvo genetičara Srbijesr
dc.publisherBeograd : Društvo selekcionera i semenara Republike Srbijesr
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MESTD/inst-2020/200032/RS//sr
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ScienceFundRS/Ideje/7732457/RS//sr
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/HE/101059784/EU//sr
dc.relationClimate Crops - Centre of Excellence for Innovations in Breeding of Climate-Resilient Crops, Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops
dc.rightsopenAccesssr
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.sourceZbornik apstrakata, 10. Simpozijum Društva selekcionera i semenara Republike Srbije i 7. Simpozijum sekcije za oplemenjivanje organizama Društva genetičara Srbije, Vrnjačka Banja, 16-18.10.2023.sr
dc.subjectkorensr
dc.subjectanatomijasr
dc.subjectsušasr
dc.subjectrootsr
dc.subjectanatomysr
dc.subjectdroughtsr
dc.titleUticaj vodnog deficita na anatomske osobine korena suncokretasr
dc.titleSunflower root anatomical traits in response to water deficitsr
dc.typeconferenceObjectsr
dc.rights.licenseBYsr
dc.citation.epage76
dc.citation.spage75
dc.identifier.fulltexthttp://fiver.ifvcns.rs/bitstream/id/9720/bitstream_9720.pdf
dc.identifier.rcubhttps://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_4008
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionsr


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