Potassium Use Efficiency of Plants
Аутори
White, Philip J.Bell, Michael J.
Đalović, Ivica
Hinsinger, Philippe
Rengel, Zed
Остала ауторства
Murrell, T. ScottMikkelsen, Robert L.
Sulewski, Gavin
Norton, Robert
Thompson, Michael L.
Поглавље у монографији (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
There are many terms used to define aspects of potassium (K) use efficiency of plants. The terms used most frequently in an agricultural context are (1) agronomic K use efficiency (KUE), which is defined as yield per unit K available to a crop and is numerically equal to the product of (2) the K uptake efficiency (KUpE) of the crop, which is defined as crop K content per unit K available and
(3) its K utilization efficiency (KUtE), which is defined as yield per unit crop K content. There is considerable genetic variation between and within plant species in KUE, KUpE, and KUtE. Root systems of genotypes with greatest KUpE often have an ability (1) to exploit the soil volume effectively, (2) to manipulate the rhizosphere to release nonexchangeable K from soil, and (3) to take up K at low rhizosphere K concentrations. Genotypes with greatest KUtE have the ability (1) to redistribute K from older to younger tissues to maintain growth and photosynthesis and (2) to
reduce vacuolar K concen...tration, while maintaining an appropriate K concentration in metabolically active subcellular compartments, either by anatomical adaptation or by greater substitution of K with other solutes in the vacuole. Genetic variation in traits related to KUpE and KUtE might be exploited in breeding crop genotypes that require less K fertilizer. This could reduce fertilizer costs, protect the environment, and slow the exhaustion of nonrenewable resources.
Кључне речи:
potassium / potassium use / potassium use efficiency / K use efficiency / KUE / plant breeding / crops / K fertilizer / potassium uptakeИзвор:
Improving Potassium Recommendations for Agricultural Crops, 2021, 119-145Издавач:
- Springer
Колекције
Институција/група
FiVeRTY - CHAP AU - White, Philip J. AU - Bell, Michael J. AU - Đalović, Ivica AU - Hinsinger, Philippe AU - Rengel, Zed PY - 2021 UR - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/3646 AB - There are many terms used to define aspects of potassium (K) use efficiency of plants. The terms used most frequently in an agricultural context are (1) agronomic K use efficiency (KUE), which is defined as yield per unit K available to a crop and is numerically equal to the product of (2) the K uptake efficiency (KUpE) of the crop, which is defined as crop K content per unit K available and (3) its K utilization efficiency (KUtE), which is defined as yield per unit crop K content. There is considerable genetic variation between and within plant species in KUE, KUpE, and KUtE. Root systems of genotypes with greatest KUpE often have an ability (1) to exploit the soil volume effectively, (2) to manipulate the rhizosphere to release nonexchangeable K from soil, and (3) to take up K at low rhizosphere K concentrations. Genotypes with greatest KUtE have the ability (1) to redistribute K from older to younger tissues to maintain growth and photosynthesis and (2) to reduce vacuolar K concentration, while maintaining an appropriate K concentration in metabolically active subcellular compartments, either by anatomical adaptation or by greater substitution of K with other solutes in the vacuole. Genetic variation in traits related to KUpE and KUtE might be exploited in breeding crop genotypes that require less K fertilizer. This could reduce fertilizer costs, protect the environment, and slow the exhaustion of nonrenewable resources. PB - Springer T2 - Improving Potassium Recommendations for Agricultural Crops T1 - Potassium Use Efficiency of Plants EP - 145 SP - 119 DO - 10.1007/978-3-030-59197-7 ER -
@inbook{ author = "White, Philip J. and Bell, Michael J. and Đalović, Ivica and Hinsinger, Philippe and Rengel, Zed", year = "2021", abstract = "There are many terms used to define aspects of potassium (K) use efficiency of plants. The terms used most frequently in an agricultural context are (1) agronomic K use efficiency (KUE), which is defined as yield per unit K available to a crop and is numerically equal to the product of (2) the K uptake efficiency (KUpE) of the crop, which is defined as crop K content per unit K available and (3) its K utilization efficiency (KUtE), which is defined as yield per unit crop K content. There is considerable genetic variation between and within plant species in KUE, KUpE, and KUtE. Root systems of genotypes with greatest KUpE often have an ability (1) to exploit the soil volume effectively, (2) to manipulate the rhizosphere to release nonexchangeable K from soil, and (3) to take up K at low rhizosphere K concentrations. Genotypes with greatest KUtE have the ability (1) to redistribute K from older to younger tissues to maintain growth and photosynthesis and (2) to reduce vacuolar K concentration, while maintaining an appropriate K concentration in metabolically active subcellular compartments, either by anatomical adaptation or by greater substitution of K with other solutes in the vacuole. Genetic variation in traits related to KUpE and KUtE might be exploited in breeding crop genotypes that require less K fertilizer. This could reduce fertilizer costs, protect the environment, and slow the exhaustion of nonrenewable resources.", publisher = "Springer", journal = "Improving Potassium Recommendations for Agricultural Crops", booktitle = "Potassium Use Efficiency of Plants", pages = "145-119", doi = "10.1007/978-3-030-59197-7" }
White, P. J., Bell, M. J., Đalović, I., Hinsinger, P.,& Rengel, Z.. (2021). Potassium Use Efficiency of Plants. in Improving Potassium Recommendations for Agricultural Crops Springer., 119-145. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59197-7
White PJ, Bell MJ, Đalović I, Hinsinger P, Rengel Z. Potassium Use Efficiency of Plants. in Improving Potassium Recommendations for Agricultural Crops. 2021;:119-145. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-59197-7 .
White, Philip J., Bell, Michael J., Đalović, Ivica, Hinsinger, Philippe, Rengel, Zed, "Potassium Use Efficiency of Plants" in Improving Potassium Recommendations for Agricultural Crops (2021):119-145, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59197-7 . .
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