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Effect of digestate from anaerobic digestion on Sorghum bicolor L. production and circular economy

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2021
2076.pdf (252.6Kb)
Authors
Rakaščan, Nikola
Dražić, Gordana
Popović, Vera
Milovanović, Jelena
Živanović, Ljubiša
Aćimić-Remiković, Milena
Milanović, Tijana
Ikanović, Jela
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
The aim of the research was determination the efficiency of application 50 t ha-1 digestate from the process of anaerobic digestion on the productivity of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) on moderately degraded (calcic gleysol) and fertile (chernozem) agricultural land, in southern Banat, Republic of Serbia. In the field experiment during three years digestate amendment led to an increase in the number of leaves by 28.56% and plant height by 5.34%, which led to an increase in yield by 3.40%. The maximum yield was 2018 (41.74 DM t ha-1) on chernozem. The yield of sorghum was lower on calcic gleysol compared to chernozem by 5.43% and was in positive, medium and very significant dependence on precipitation (0.61) and in positive significant correlation with digestate (0.53) and plant height (0.59). Biogas yield reach 157.05 Nm3 t-1 (9582 Nm3 ha-1) on chernozem with digestate. Digestate had a statistically significant positive effect on all tested characteristics of sorghum as well as biogas y...ield during all three experimental years. The use of digestate as a by-product in the process of producing biogas based on silage of sorghum, allows the substitution of mineral fertilizers and remediation of damaged soil, which contributes to sustainability from the bio-economic and environmental aspects

Keywords:
agri-energy crop / bio-fertilization / biogas / circular economy / marginal soil
Source:
Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 2021, 49, 1, 1-13
Publisher:
  • Academic Press
Funding / projects:
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200032 (Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Novi Sad) (RS-200032)
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200116 (University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture) (RS-200116)
  • Bilateral project Montenegro-Serbia, 2019-2020: Alternative cereals and oil crops as a source of healthcare food and an important raw material for the production of biofuel

DOI: 10.15835/nbha49112270

ISSN: 0255-965X

WoS: 000636243500007

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85104022298
[ Google Scholar ]
2
URI
http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/2079
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' papers
Institution/Community
FiVeR
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Rakaščan, Nikola
AU  - Dražić, Gordana
AU  - Popović, Vera
AU  - Milovanović, Jelena
AU  - Živanović, Ljubiša
AU  - Aćimić-Remiković, Milena
AU  - Milanović, Tijana
AU  - Ikanović, Jela
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/2079
AB  - The aim of the research was determination the efficiency of application 50 t ha-1 digestate from the process of anaerobic digestion on the productivity of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) on moderately degraded (calcic gleysol) and fertile (chernozem) agricultural land, in southern Banat, Republic of Serbia. In the field experiment during three years digestate amendment led to an increase in the number of leaves by 28.56% and plant height by 5.34%, which led to an increase in yield by 3.40%. The maximum yield was 2018 (41.74 DM t ha-1) on chernozem. The yield of sorghum was lower on calcic gleysol compared to chernozem by 5.43% and was in positive, medium and very significant dependence on precipitation (0.61) and in positive significant correlation with digestate (0.53) and plant height (0.59). Biogas yield reach 157.05 Nm3 t-1 (9582 Nm3 ha-1) on chernozem with digestate. Digestate had a statistically significant positive effect on all tested characteristics of sorghum as well as biogas yield during all three experimental years. The use of digestate as a by-product in the process of producing biogas based on silage of sorghum, allows the substitution of mineral fertilizers and remediation of damaged soil, which contributes to sustainability from the bio-economic and environmental aspects
PB  - Academic Press
T2  - Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca
T1  - Effect of digestate from anaerobic digestion on Sorghum bicolor L. production and circular economy
EP  - 13
IS  - 1
SP  - 1
VL  - 49
DO  - 10.15835/nbha49112270
UR  - conv_2866
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Rakaščan, Nikola and Dražić, Gordana and Popović, Vera and Milovanović, Jelena and Živanović, Ljubiša and Aćimić-Remiković, Milena and Milanović, Tijana and Ikanović, Jela",
year = "2021",
abstract = "The aim of the research was determination the efficiency of application 50 t ha-1 digestate from the process of anaerobic digestion on the productivity of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) on moderately degraded (calcic gleysol) and fertile (chernozem) agricultural land, in southern Banat, Republic of Serbia. In the field experiment during three years digestate amendment led to an increase in the number of leaves by 28.56% and plant height by 5.34%, which led to an increase in yield by 3.40%. The maximum yield was 2018 (41.74 DM t ha-1) on chernozem. The yield of sorghum was lower on calcic gleysol compared to chernozem by 5.43% and was in positive, medium and very significant dependence on precipitation (0.61) and in positive significant correlation with digestate (0.53) and plant height (0.59). Biogas yield reach 157.05 Nm3 t-1 (9582 Nm3 ha-1) on chernozem with digestate. Digestate had a statistically significant positive effect on all tested characteristics of sorghum as well as biogas yield during all three experimental years. The use of digestate as a by-product in the process of producing biogas based on silage of sorghum, allows the substitution of mineral fertilizers and remediation of damaged soil, which contributes to sustainability from the bio-economic and environmental aspects",
publisher = "Academic Press",
journal = "Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca",
title = "Effect of digestate from anaerobic digestion on Sorghum bicolor L. production and circular economy",
pages = "13-1",
number = "1",
volume = "49",
doi = "10.15835/nbha49112270",
url = "conv_2866"
}
Rakaščan, N., Dražić, G., Popović, V., Milovanović, J., Živanović, L., Aćimić-Remiković, M., Milanović, T.,& Ikanović, J.. (2021). Effect of digestate from anaerobic digestion on Sorghum bicolor L. production and circular economy. in Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca
Academic Press., 49(1), 1-13.
https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha49112270
conv_2866
Rakaščan N, Dražić G, Popović V, Milovanović J, Živanović L, Aćimić-Remiković M, Milanović T, Ikanović J. Effect of digestate from anaerobic digestion on Sorghum bicolor L. production and circular economy. in Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca. 2021;49(1):1-13.
doi:10.15835/nbha49112270
conv_2866 .
Rakaščan, Nikola, Dražić, Gordana, Popović, Vera, Milovanović, Jelena, Živanović, Ljubiša, Aćimić-Remiković, Milena, Milanović, Tijana, Ikanović, Jela, "Effect of digestate from anaerobic digestion on Sorghum bicolor L. production and circular economy" in Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 49, no. 1 (2021):1-13,
https://doi.org/10.15835/nbha49112270 .,
conv_2866 .

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