Microorganisms in rhizosphere: Role and importance in sustainable agriculture
Mikroorganizmi u rizosferi - uloga i značaj u održivoj poljoprivredi
Apstrakt
Rhizosphere is the zone around the plant root, including the root, the soil on the root and the surrounding soil that is influenced by the roots. Microorganisms that live in that complex habitat affect the health of plants and their yield. Knowledge of the composition and quantity of organic compounds that are released by roots provides insight into the chemical and biological processes that occur in the rhizosphere. Each plant species selects its own specific bacterial community from a reservoir of bacteria present in the soil or on the seed. Using natural resources in a sustainable microbial agricultural production is based on the multiplication of active species and strains of microorganisms in artificial conditions and returning in their natural environment - soil where these microorganisms intensify the appropriate processes, produce more plant nutrients, stimulate the growth of plants and protect them from pathogens and toxic substances. These microorganisms may partially or comp...letely replace mineral fertilizers and pesticides.
Dat je pregled biologije rizosfere, definicija rizosfere, značaj korenskih izlučevina, interakcija mikroorganizama, njihova dinamika u rizosferi sa posebnim naglaskom na bakterije. Istaknut je značaj korisnih mikroorganizama za održivu poljoprivrednu proizvodnju primenom biofertilizatora i rizobakterija promotora biljnog rasta (PGPR). Mikroorganizmi koji žive u kompleksnom staništu - rizosferi utiču na zdravlje biljaka, njihov prinos i kvalitet. Proučavanje rizosfere vodi do mnogih korisnih interakcija. Neki metaboliti mikroorganizama kao što su antibiotici i toksini su osnovni faktori u determinaciji interakcija biljka-mikroorganizam. Mikrobni enzimi takođe igraju značajnu ulogu. Odnosi između korena biljaka i mikroorganizama predmet su interesovanja molekularnih biologa, mikrobiologa i biohemičara širom sveta.
Ključne reči:
microorganisms / rhizosphere / sustainable agriculture / mikroorganizmi / rizosfera / održiva poljoprivredaIzvor:
Bilten za alternativne biljne vrste, 2012, 44, 85, 40-49Izdavač:
- Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
Kolekcije
Institucija/grupa
FiVeRTY - JOUR AU - Mrkovački, Nastasija AU - Đalović, Ivica AU - Jarak, Mirjana AU - Bjelić, Dragana AU - Adamović, Dušan PY - 2012 UR - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/1116 AB - Rhizosphere is the zone around the plant root, including the root, the soil on the root and the surrounding soil that is influenced by the roots. Microorganisms that live in that complex habitat affect the health of plants and their yield. Knowledge of the composition and quantity of organic compounds that are released by roots provides insight into the chemical and biological processes that occur in the rhizosphere. Each plant species selects its own specific bacterial community from a reservoir of bacteria present in the soil or on the seed. Using natural resources in a sustainable microbial agricultural production is based on the multiplication of active species and strains of microorganisms in artificial conditions and returning in their natural environment - soil where these microorganisms intensify the appropriate processes, produce more plant nutrients, stimulate the growth of plants and protect them from pathogens and toxic substances. These microorganisms may partially or completely replace mineral fertilizers and pesticides. AB - Dat je pregled biologije rizosfere, definicija rizosfere, značaj korenskih izlučevina, interakcija mikroorganizama, njihova dinamika u rizosferi sa posebnim naglaskom na bakterije. Istaknut je značaj korisnih mikroorganizama za održivu poljoprivrednu proizvodnju primenom biofertilizatora i rizobakterija promotora biljnog rasta (PGPR). Mikroorganizmi koji žive u kompleksnom staništu - rizosferi utiču na zdravlje biljaka, njihov prinos i kvalitet. Proučavanje rizosfere vodi do mnogih korisnih interakcija. Neki metaboliti mikroorganizama kao što su antibiotici i toksini su osnovni faktori u determinaciji interakcija biljka-mikroorganizam. Mikrobni enzimi takođe igraju značajnu ulogu. Odnosi između korena biljaka i mikroorganizama predmet su interesovanja molekularnih biologa, mikrobiologa i biohemičara širom sveta. PB - Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad T2 - Bilten za alternativne biljne vrste T1 - Microorganisms in rhizosphere: Role and importance in sustainable agriculture T1 - Mikroorganizmi u rizosferi - uloga i značaj u održivoj poljoprivredi EP - 49 IS - 85 SP - 40 VL - 44 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_1116 ER -
@article{ author = "Mrkovački, Nastasija and Đalović, Ivica and Jarak, Mirjana and Bjelić, Dragana and Adamović, Dušan", year = "2012", abstract = "Rhizosphere is the zone around the plant root, including the root, the soil on the root and the surrounding soil that is influenced by the roots. Microorganisms that live in that complex habitat affect the health of plants and their yield. Knowledge of the composition and quantity of organic compounds that are released by roots provides insight into the chemical and biological processes that occur in the rhizosphere. Each plant species selects its own specific bacterial community from a reservoir of bacteria present in the soil or on the seed. Using natural resources in a sustainable microbial agricultural production is based on the multiplication of active species and strains of microorganisms in artificial conditions and returning in their natural environment - soil where these microorganisms intensify the appropriate processes, produce more plant nutrients, stimulate the growth of plants and protect them from pathogens and toxic substances. These microorganisms may partially or completely replace mineral fertilizers and pesticides., Dat je pregled biologije rizosfere, definicija rizosfere, značaj korenskih izlučevina, interakcija mikroorganizama, njihova dinamika u rizosferi sa posebnim naglaskom na bakterije. Istaknut je značaj korisnih mikroorganizama za održivu poljoprivrednu proizvodnju primenom biofertilizatora i rizobakterija promotora biljnog rasta (PGPR). Mikroorganizmi koji žive u kompleksnom staništu - rizosferi utiču na zdravlje biljaka, njihov prinos i kvalitet. Proučavanje rizosfere vodi do mnogih korisnih interakcija. Neki metaboliti mikroorganizama kao što su antibiotici i toksini su osnovni faktori u determinaciji interakcija biljka-mikroorganizam. Mikrobni enzimi takođe igraju značajnu ulogu. Odnosi između korena biljaka i mikroorganizama predmet su interesovanja molekularnih biologa, mikrobiologa i biohemičara širom sveta.", publisher = "Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad", journal = "Bilten za alternativne biljne vrste", title = "Microorganisms in rhizosphere: Role and importance in sustainable agriculture, Mikroorganizmi u rizosferi - uloga i značaj u održivoj poljoprivredi", pages = "49-40", number = "85", volume = "44", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_1116" }
Mrkovački, N., Đalović, I., Jarak, M., Bjelić, D.,& Adamović, D.. (2012). Microorganisms in rhizosphere: Role and importance in sustainable agriculture. in Bilten za alternativne biljne vrste Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 44(85), 40-49. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_1116
Mrkovački N, Đalović I, Jarak M, Bjelić D, Adamović D. Microorganisms in rhizosphere: Role and importance in sustainable agriculture. in Bilten za alternativne biljne vrste. 2012;44(85):40-49. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_1116 .
Mrkovački, Nastasija, Đalović, Ivica, Jarak, Mirjana, Bjelić, Dragana, Adamović, Dušan, "Microorganisms in rhizosphere: Role and importance in sustainable agriculture" in Bilten za alternativne biljne vrste, 44, no. 85 (2012):40-49, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_1116 .