TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jajić, Igor
AU  - Dudaš, Tatjana
AU  - Krska, Rudolf
AU  - Sulyok, Michael
AU  - Bagi, Ferenc
AU  - Savić, Zagorka
AU  - Guljaš, Darko
AU  - Stankov, Aleksandra
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/4354
AB  - Emerging mycotoxins such as moniliformin (MON), enniatins (ENs), beauvericin (BEA), and fusaproliferin (FUS) may contaminate maize and negatively influence the yield and quality of grain. The aim of this study was to determine the content of emerging Fusarium mycotoxins in Serbian maize from the 2016, 2017, and 2018 harvests. A total of 190 samples from commercial maize production operations in Serbia were analyzed for the presence of MON, ENs, BEA, and FUS using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The obtained results were interpreted together with weather data from each year. MON, BEA, and FUS were major contaminants, while other emerging mycotoxins were not detected or were found in fewer samples (<20%). Overall contamination was highest in 2016 when MON and BEA were found in 50–80% of samples. In 2017 and 2018, high levels of MON, FUS, and BEA were detected in regions with high precipitation and warm weather during the silking phase of maize (July and the beginning of August), when the plants are most susceptible to Fusarium infections. Since environmental conditions in Serbia are favorable for the occurrence of mycotoxigenic fungi, monitoring Fusarium toxins is essential for the production of safe food and feed.
PB  - Basel : MDPI
T2  - Toxins
T1  - Emerging Fusarium mycotoxins fusaproliferin, beauvericin, enniatins and moniliformin in Serbian maize
IS  - 6
SP  - 357
VL  - 11
DO  - 10.3390/toxins11060357
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Jajić, Igor and Dudaš, Tatjana and Krska, Rudolf and Sulyok, Michael and Bagi, Ferenc and Savić, Zagorka and Guljaš, Darko and Stankov, Aleksandra",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Emerging mycotoxins such as moniliformin (MON), enniatins (ENs), beauvericin (BEA), and fusaproliferin (FUS) may contaminate maize and negatively influence the yield and quality of grain. The aim of this study was to determine the content of emerging Fusarium mycotoxins in Serbian maize from the 2016, 2017, and 2018 harvests. A total of 190 samples from commercial maize production operations in Serbia were analyzed for the presence of MON, ENs, BEA, and FUS using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The obtained results were interpreted together with weather data from each year. MON, BEA, and FUS were major contaminants, while other emerging mycotoxins were not detected or were found in fewer samples (<20%). Overall contamination was highest in 2016 when MON and BEA were found in 50–80% of samples. In 2017 and 2018, high levels of MON, FUS, and BEA were detected in regions with high precipitation and warm weather during the silking phase of maize (July and the beginning of August), when the plants are most susceptible to Fusarium infections. Since environmental conditions in Serbia are favorable for the occurrence of mycotoxigenic fungi, monitoring Fusarium toxins is essential for the production of safe food and feed.",
publisher = "Basel : MDPI",
journal = "Toxins",
title = "Emerging Fusarium mycotoxins fusaproliferin, beauvericin, enniatins and moniliformin in Serbian maize",
number = "6",
pages = "357",
volume = "11",
doi = "10.3390/toxins11060357"
}

Jajić, I., Dudaš, T., Krska, R., Sulyok, M., Bagi, F., Savić, Z., Guljaš, D.,& Stankov, A.. (2019). Emerging Fusarium mycotoxins fusaproliferin, beauvericin, enniatins and moniliformin in Serbian maize. in Toxins
Basel : MDPI., 11(6), 357.
https://doi.org/10.3390/toxins11060357

Jajić I, Dudaš T, Krska R, Sulyok M, Bagi F, Savić Z, Guljaš D, Stankov A. Emerging Fusarium mycotoxins fusaproliferin, beauvericin, enniatins and moniliformin in Serbian maize. in Toxins. 2019;11(6):357.
doi:10.3390/toxins11060357 .

Jajić, Igor, Dudaš, Tatjana, Krska, Rudolf, Sulyok, Michael, Bagi, Ferenc, Savić, Zagorka, Guljaš, Darko, Stankov, Aleksandra, "Emerging Fusarium mycotoxins fusaproliferin, beauvericin, enniatins and moniliformin in Serbian maize" in Toxins, 11, no. 6 (2019):357,
https://doi.org/10.3390/toxins11060357 . .