TY  - CONF
AU  - Ovuka, Jelena
AU  - Gvozdenac, Sonja
AU  - Kešelj, Jelena
AU  - Miklič, Vladimir
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/2371
AB  - Germination is a feature that is characteristic of each individual genotype. If
unfavorable conditions can occur during the seed processing, storage, seed
treatment, transport, germination and emergence, the value of this parameter may
decrease. Therefore the aim of this study was to determine whether the substrate
affects seed germination of two sunflower parental lines treated by various
combinations of pesticides and stored in different storage conditions. The study
involved two substrates for germination - sand and soil. The seed was treated with
fungicides: benomyl, metalaxyl and fludioxonil, insecticides: thiamethoxam and
imidacloprid, control was untreated seed. The seeds were stored in a warehouse and
a cold chamber. Based on the F - test of ANOVA, a significant influence of
substrate on seed germination of both examined lines was determined. Seed
germination in the soil was significantly higher than in sand – at line L-1 for
16.77%, and line L-2 for 6.54%. The L-1 line noted the existence of a significant
effect of storage conditions, the impact of chemical treatment was not significant,
and only interaction the storage conditions x substrate were statistically significant.
Line L-1 also saw the existence of a significant impact of storage conditions, not
significant impact of chemical treatment, and statistically significant only of
interaction storage conditions x substrate.
PB  - Banja Luka : University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Agriculture
C3  - Book of Abstracts, 8th International Symposium on Agricultural Sciences "AgroReS 2019", 16-18 May 2019, Trebinje, Bosnia and Herzegovina
T1  - Influence of different substrate on sunflower parents line seed germination
EP  - 60
SP  - 60
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_2371
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Ovuka, Jelena and Gvozdenac, Sonja and Kešelj, Jelena and Miklič, Vladimir",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Germination is a feature that is characteristic of each individual genotype. If
unfavorable conditions can occur during the seed processing, storage, seed
treatment, transport, germination and emergence, the value of this parameter may
decrease. Therefore the aim of this study was to determine whether the substrate
affects seed germination of two sunflower parental lines treated by various
combinations of pesticides and stored in different storage conditions. The study
involved two substrates for germination - sand and soil. The seed was treated with
fungicides: benomyl, metalaxyl and fludioxonil, insecticides: thiamethoxam and
imidacloprid, control was untreated seed. The seeds were stored in a warehouse and
a cold chamber. Based on the F - test of ANOVA, a significant influence of
substrate on seed germination of both examined lines was determined. Seed
germination in the soil was significantly higher than in sand – at line L-1 for
16.77%, and line L-2 for 6.54%. The L-1 line noted the existence of a significant
effect of storage conditions, the impact of chemical treatment was not significant,
and only interaction the storage conditions x substrate were statistically significant.
Line L-1 also saw the existence of a significant impact of storage conditions, not
significant impact of chemical treatment, and statistically significant only of
interaction storage conditions x substrate.",
publisher = "Banja Luka : University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Agriculture",
journal = "Book of Abstracts, 8th International Symposium on Agricultural Sciences "AgroReS 2019", 16-18 May 2019, Trebinje, Bosnia and Herzegovina",
title = "Influence of different substrate on sunflower parents line seed germination",
pages = "60-60",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_2371"
}

Ovuka, J., Gvozdenac, S., Kešelj, J.,& Miklič, V.. (2019). Influence of different substrate on sunflower parents line seed germination. in Book of Abstracts, 8th International Symposium on Agricultural Sciences "AgroReS 2019", 16-18 May 2019, Trebinje, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Banja Luka : University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Agriculture., 60-60.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_2371

Ovuka J, Gvozdenac S, Kešelj J, Miklič V. Influence of different substrate on sunflower parents line seed germination. in Book of Abstracts, 8th International Symposium on Agricultural Sciences "AgroReS 2019", 16-18 May 2019, Trebinje, Bosnia and Herzegovina. 2019;:60-60.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_2371 .

Ovuka, Jelena, Gvozdenac, Sonja, Kešelj, Jelena, Miklič, Vladimir, "Influence of different substrate on sunflower parents line seed germination" in Book of Abstracts, 8th International Symposium on Agricultural Sciences "AgroReS 2019", 16-18 May 2019, Trebinje, Bosnia and Herzegovina (2019):60-60,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_fiver_2371 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vujošević, Bojana
AU  - Kešelj, Jelena
AU  - Ilić, Nenad
AU  - Mirosavljević, Milan
AU  - Stanisavljević, Dušan
AU  - Mitrović, Bojan
AU  - Čanak, Petar
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/1632
AB  - The aim of this study was to determine the effect of different seed treatments on germination parameters of three maize genotypes under optimal and suboptimal temperature conditions. Seed was treated with recommended doses of three commercial pesticide formulations: metalaxyl-m 10 g/L + fludioxonil 25 g/L, metalaxyl 20 g/kg + prothioconazole 100 g/kg and thiacloprid 400 g/L. Testing was conducted at 25°C and 15°C. Results of the study indicate that there are differences in response of maize genotypes to applied seed treatments, as well as to a specific treatment at optimal and suboptimal temperatures. Some treatments, depending on the mixing partner and temperature conditions, can affect final germination. In other cases, germination rate can be accelerated or prolonged, but with no effect on final germination. In order to provide fast and uniform emergence under different temperature conditions, further examination of the response of maize genotypes to specific seed treatments would be beneficial.
AB  - Cilj istraživanja je bio da se utvrdi efekat različitih tretmana na parametre klijanja semena tri hibrida kukuruza na optimalnim i suboptimalnim temperaturama. Seme je tretirano preporučenim dozama komercijalnih pesticidnih formulacija: metalaksil-m 10 g/L+ fludioksonil 25 g/L, metalaksil 20 g/kg + protiokonazol 100 g/kg i tiakloprid 400 g/L. Ispitivanja su vršena u pesku, na 25°C i 15°C. Rezultati ispitivanja ukazuju da postoji razlika u reakciji genotipova kukuruza na primenjene tretmane, kao i na dati tretman u uslovima optimalnih i suboptimalnih temperatura. Neki tretmani, u zavisnosti od preparata koji se mešaju i temperaturnih uslova, mogu uticati na konačnu klijavost. S druge strane, brzina klijanja može biti promenjena, ali bez uticaja na konačnu klijavost. Kako bi se obezbedilo brzo i ujednačeno nicanje u različitim temperaturnim uslovima, dalja analiza reakcije različitih hibrida na date tretmane bi bila od koristi.
PB  - Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
T2  - Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo / Field and Vegetable Crops Research
T1  - Effect of different seed treatments on maize seed germination parameters under optimal and suboptimal temperature conditions
T1  - Efekat različitih tretmana semena na parametre klijanja semena kukuruza u uslovima optimalnih i suboptimalnih temperatura
EP  - 103
IS  - 3
SP  - 99
VL  - 54
DO  - 10.5937/ratpov54-14241
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Vujošević, Bojana and Kešelj, Jelena and Ilić, Nenad and Mirosavljević, Milan and Stanisavljević, Dušan and Mitrović, Bojan and Čanak, Petar",
year = "2017",
abstract = "The aim of this study was to determine the effect of different seed treatments on germination parameters of three maize genotypes under optimal and suboptimal temperature conditions. Seed was treated with recommended doses of three commercial pesticide formulations: metalaxyl-m 10 g/L + fludioxonil 25 g/L, metalaxyl 20 g/kg + prothioconazole 100 g/kg and thiacloprid 400 g/L. Testing was conducted at 25°C and 15°C. Results of the study indicate that there are differences in response of maize genotypes to applied seed treatments, as well as to a specific treatment at optimal and suboptimal temperatures. Some treatments, depending on the mixing partner and temperature conditions, can affect final germination. In other cases, germination rate can be accelerated or prolonged, but with no effect on final germination. In order to provide fast and uniform emergence under different temperature conditions, further examination of the response of maize genotypes to specific seed treatments would be beneficial., Cilj istraživanja je bio da se utvrdi efekat različitih tretmana na parametre klijanja semena tri hibrida kukuruza na optimalnim i suboptimalnim temperaturama. Seme je tretirano preporučenim dozama komercijalnih pesticidnih formulacija: metalaksil-m 10 g/L+ fludioksonil 25 g/L, metalaksil 20 g/kg + protiokonazol 100 g/kg i tiakloprid 400 g/L. Ispitivanja su vršena u pesku, na 25°C i 15°C. Rezultati ispitivanja ukazuju da postoji razlika u reakciji genotipova kukuruza na primenjene tretmane, kao i na dati tretman u uslovima optimalnih i suboptimalnih temperatura. Neki tretmani, u zavisnosti od preparata koji se mešaju i temperaturnih uslova, mogu uticati na konačnu klijavost. S druge strane, brzina klijanja može biti promenjena, ali bez uticaja na konačnu klijavost. Kako bi se obezbedilo brzo i ujednačeno nicanje u različitim temperaturnim uslovima, dalja analiza reakcije različitih hibrida na date tretmane bi bila od koristi.",
publisher = "Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad",
journal = "Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo / Field and Vegetable Crops Research",
title = "Effect of different seed treatments on maize seed germination parameters under optimal and suboptimal temperature conditions, Efekat različitih tretmana semena na parametre klijanja semena kukuruza u uslovima optimalnih i suboptimalnih temperatura",
pages = "103-99",
number = "3",
volume = "54",
doi = "10.5937/ratpov54-14241"
}

Vujošević, B., Kešelj, J., Ilić, N., Mirosavljević, M., Stanisavljević, D., Mitrović, B.,& Čanak, P.. (2017). Effect of different seed treatments on maize seed germination parameters under optimal and suboptimal temperature conditions. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo / Field and Vegetable Crops Research
Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 54(3), 99-103.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov54-14241

Vujošević B, Kešelj J, Ilić N, Mirosavljević M, Stanisavljević D, Mitrović B, Čanak P. Effect of different seed treatments on maize seed germination parameters under optimal and suboptimal temperature conditions. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo / Field and Vegetable Crops Research. 2017;54(3):99-103.
doi:10.5937/ratpov54-14241 .

Vujošević, Bojana, Kešelj, Jelena, Ilić, Nenad, Mirosavljević, Milan, Stanisavljević, Dušan, Mitrović, Bojan, Čanak, Petar, "Effect of different seed treatments on maize seed germination parameters under optimal and suboptimal temperature conditions" in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo / Field and Vegetable Crops Research, 54, no. 3 (2017):99-103,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov54-14241 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Čanak, Petar
AU  - Mirosavljević, Milan
AU  - Ćirić, Mihajlo
AU  - Kešelj, Jelena
AU  - Vujošević, Bojana
AU  - Stanisavljević, Dušan
AU  - Mitrović, Bojan
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/1552
AB  - Low temperature has a negative effect on germination parameters and early seedling growth. Seed priming is a beneficial pre-sowing treatment that partially hydrates the seeds to the point of germination process initiation, followed by drying which prevents radicle protrusion. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different seed priming treatments on some maize seed vigor and early seedlings growth parameters at different temperature conditions. Seeds were primed in water (hydropriming) and KNO3 solution (0,1% and 0,5%) at 25°C for 17 h. Germination was tested at 25°C, 15/25°C and 15°C. Seed priming treatments had more improving effects on studied seed and seedlings traits under suboptimal (15°C and 15/25°C) than at optimal temperature conditions. Seed priming treatment with 0,5% KNO3 had the most beneficial effects and increased the most of studied parameters under suboptimal conditions. Seed priming with KNO3 could be used to achieve higher seed vigor and seedling growth at suboptimal temperature conditions in maize.
AB  - Niske temperature imaju negativan uticaj na parametre klijanja i početni porast klijanca. Prajming semena predstavlja tretman kojim se seme delimično hidrira tako da se inicira proces klijanja, a zatim suši kako bi se klijanje zaustavilo pre izbijanja korenka iz semena. Cilj ovog eksperimenta bio je da se ispita uticaj različitih prajming tretmana na vigor i porast klijanca kukuruza u različitim temperaturnim uslovima. Prajming semena izvršen je sa vodom (hidroprajming) i KNO3 rastvorom (0,1% i 0,5%) na temperaturi 25°C u trajanju od 17 h. Seme je naklijavano na 25°C, 15/25°C i 15°C. Pozitivniji efekat prajminga utvrđen je pri suboptimalnim (15°C i 15/25°C) nego pri optimalnim temperaturnim uslovima. Kao najbolji, pokazao se tretman sa rastvorom 0,5% KNO3 uvećavši posmatrane parametre na suboptimalnoj temperaturi. Ovi rezultati ukazuju da je primenom prajminga sa rastvorom KNO3 moguće poboljšati vigor semena i početni porast ponika kukuruza pri suboptimalnim temperaturama, odnosno, obezbediti sigurnije nicanje pri ranim rokovima setve.
PB  - Društvo selekcionara i semenara Republike Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Selekcija i semenarstvo
T1  - Effect of seed priming on seed vigor and early seedling growth in maize under optimal and suboptimal temperature conditions
T1  - Efekat prajminga semena na vigor i početni porast klijanaca kukuruza pri optimalnim i suboptimalnim temperaturnim uslovima
EP  - 25
IS  - 1
SP  - 17
VL  - 22
DO  - 10.5937/SelSem1601017C
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Čanak, Petar and Mirosavljević, Milan and Ćirić, Mihajlo and Kešelj, Jelena and Vujošević, Bojana and Stanisavljević, Dušan and Mitrović, Bojan",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Low temperature has a negative effect on germination parameters and early seedling growth. Seed priming is a beneficial pre-sowing treatment that partially hydrates the seeds to the point of germination process initiation, followed by drying which prevents radicle protrusion. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different seed priming treatments on some maize seed vigor and early seedlings growth parameters at different temperature conditions. Seeds were primed in water (hydropriming) and KNO3 solution (0,1% and 0,5%) at 25°C for 17 h. Germination was tested at 25°C, 15/25°C and 15°C. Seed priming treatments had more improving effects on studied seed and seedlings traits under suboptimal (15°C and 15/25°C) than at optimal temperature conditions. Seed priming treatment with 0,5% KNO3 had the most beneficial effects and increased the most of studied parameters under suboptimal conditions. Seed priming with KNO3 could be used to achieve higher seed vigor and seedling growth at suboptimal temperature conditions in maize., Niske temperature imaju negativan uticaj na parametre klijanja i početni porast klijanca. Prajming semena predstavlja tretman kojim se seme delimično hidrira tako da se inicira proces klijanja, a zatim suši kako bi se klijanje zaustavilo pre izbijanja korenka iz semena. Cilj ovog eksperimenta bio je da se ispita uticaj različitih prajming tretmana na vigor i porast klijanca kukuruza u različitim temperaturnim uslovima. Prajming semena izvršen je sa vodom (hidroprajming) i KNO3 rastvorom (0,1% i 0,5%) na temperaturi 25°C u trajanju od 17 h. Seme je naklijavano na 25°C, 15/25°C i 15°C. Pozitivniji efekat prajminga utvrđen je pri suboptimalnim (15°C i 15/25°C) nego pri optimalnim temperaturnim uslovima. Kao najbolji, pokazao se tretman sa rastvorom 0,5% KNO3 uvećavši posmatrane parametre na suboptimalnoj temperaturi. Ovi rezultati ukazuju da je primenom prajminga sa rastvorom KNO3 moguće poboljšati vigor semena i početni porast ponika kukuruza pri suboptimalnim temperaturama, odnosno, obezbediti sigurnije nicanje pri ranim rokovima setve.",
publisher = "Društvo selekcionara i semenara Republike Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Selekcija i semenarstvo",
title = "Effect of seed priming on seed vigor and early seedling growth in maize under optimal and suboptimal temperature conditions, Efekat prajminga semena na vigor i početni porast klijanaca kukuruza pri optimalnim i suboptimalnim temperaturnim uslovima",
pages = "25-17",
number = "1",
volume = "22",
doi = "10.5937/SelSem1601017C"
}

Čanak, P., Mirosavljević, M., Ćirić, M., Kešelj, J., Vujošević, B., Stanisavljević, D.,& Mitrović, B.. (2016). Effect of seed priming on seed vigor and early seedling growth in maize under optimal and suboptimal temperature conditions. in Selekcija i semenarstvo
Društvo selekcionara i semenara Republike Srbije, Beograd., 22(1), 17-25.
https://doi.org/10.5937/SelSem1601017C

Čanak P, Mirosavljević M, Ćirić M, Kešelj J, Vujošević B, Stanisavljević D, Mitrović B. Effect of seed priming on seed vigor and early seedling growth in maize under optimal and suboptimal temperature conditions. in Selekcija i semenarstvo. 2016;22(1):17-25.
doi:10.5937/SelSem1601017C .

Čanak, Petar, Mirosavljević, Milan, Ćirić, Mihajlo, Kešelj, Jelena, Vujošević, Bojana, Stanisavljević, Dušan, Mitrović, Bojan, "Effect of seed priming on seed vigor and early seedling growth in maize under optimal and suboptimal temperature conditions" in Selekcija i semenarstvo, 22, no. 1 (2016):17-25,
https://doi.org/10.5937/SelSem1601017C . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Čanak, Petar
AU  - Mirosavljević, Milan
AU  - Ćirić, Mihajlo
AU  - Vujošević, Bojana
AU  - Kešelj, Jelena
AU  - Stanisavljević, Dušan
AU  - Mitrović, Bojan
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://fiver.ifvcns.rs/handle/123456789/1529
AB  - Seed priming is a useful technique, applied prior to planting, which partially hydrates the seeds to a point of germination process initiation, followed by drying, which prevents radicle emergence. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of various seed priming treatments on germination parameters of maize at different temperatures. Seeds were primed in water (hydropriming) and KNO3 solution (0.1% and 0.5%) by soaking at 25°C for 17h. Germination parameters were tested at 25°C, 15-25°C and 15°C. Seed priming had a positive effect on some seed germination parameters at low and mixed temperature. Treatment with 0.5% KNO3 had the most improving effect. This treatment reduced MGT, T50 and increased GE at low and mixed temperature. Priming showed no positive effect on the final germination. This study showed that seed priming with KNO3 could be used to achieve better seedling establishment at low temperature conditions in maize.
AB  - Potapanje semena je metod tretmana semena. Primenjuje se neposredno pre setve, pri čemu se seme vlaži do pokretanja procesa klijanja, nakon čega se suši kako bi se sprečilo izbijanje korenka. Cilj ovog ispitivanja bila je procena efekta različitih metoda potapanja semena na parametre klijanja semena kukuruza pri različitim temperaturama. Tretman je vršen potapanjem semena u vodu i rastvore KNO3 (0,1% i 0,5%) pri temperaturi od 25° C u trajanju od 17h. Parametri klijanja praćeni su pri temperaturama 25°C, 15/25°C i 15°C. Potapanje semena je imalo pozitívne efekte na pojedine parametre klijanja pri niskoj i kombinovanoj temperaturi. Najbolji rezultati uočeni su pri potapanju u 0,5% KNO3. Ovaj tretman je smanjio MGT i T50 a povećao GE pri niskoj i kombinovanoj temperaturi. Potapanje semena nije uticalo na klijavost semena. Ovo istraživanje ukazuje na mogućnost primene potapanja u KNO3 u cilju postizanja bržeg nicanja i boljeg sklopa kukuruza pri nižim temperaturama.
PB  - Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
T2  - Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo / Field and Vegetable Crops Research
T1  - Seed priming as a method for improving maize seed germination parameters at low temperatures
T1  - Potapanje semena - metod za poboljšanje parametara klijanja semena kukuruza pri niskim temperaturama
EP  - 110
IS  - 3
SP  - 106
VL  - 53
DO  - 10.5937/ratpov53-10825
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Čanak, Petar and Mirosavljević, Milan and Ćirić, Mihajlo and Vujošević, Bojana and Kešelj, Jelena and Stanisavljević, Dušan and Mitrović, Bojan",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Seed priming is a useful technique, applied prior to planting, which partially hydrates the seeds to a point of germination process initiation, followed by drying, which prevents radicle emergence. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of various seed priming treatments on germination parameters of maize at different temperatures. Seeds were primed in water (hydropriming) and KNO3 solution (0.1% and 0.5%) by soaking at 25°C for 17h. Germination parameters were tested at 25°C, 15-25°C and 15°C. Seed priming had a positive effect on some seed germination parameters at low and mixed temperature. Treatment with 0.5% KNO3 had the most improving effect. This treatment reduced MGT, T50 and increased GE at low and mixed temperature. Priming showed no positive effect on the final germination. This study showed that seed priming with KNO3 could be used to achieve better seedling establishment at low temperature conditions in maize., Potapanje semena je metod tretmana semena. Primenjuje se neposredno pre setve, pri čemu se seme vlaži do pokretanja procesa klijanja, nakon čega se suši kako bi se sprečilo izbijanje korenka. Cilj ovog ispitivanja bila je procena efekta različitih metoda potapanja semena na parametre klijanja semena kukuruza pri različitim temperaturama. Tretman je vršen potapanjem semena u vodu i rastvore KNO3 (0,1% i 0,5%) pri temperaturi od 25° C u trajanju od 17h. Parametri klijanja praćeni su pri temperaturama 25°C, 15/25°C i 15°C. Potapanje semena je imalo pozitívne efekte na pojedine parametre klijanja pri niskoj i kombinovanoj temperaturi. Najbolji rezultati uočeni su pri potapanju u 0,5% KNO3. Ovaj tretman je smanjio MGT i T50 a povećao GE pri niskoj i kombinovanoj temperaturi. Potapanje semena nije uticalo na klijavost semena. Ovo istraživanje ukazuje na mogućnost primene potapanja u KNO3 u cilju postizanja bržeg nicanja i boljeg sklopa kukuruza pri nižim temperaturama.",
publisher = "Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad",
journal = "Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo / Field and Vegetable Crops Research",
title = "Seed priming as a method for improving maize seed germination parameters at low temperatures, Potapanje semena - metod za poboljšanje parametara klijanja semena kukuruza pri niskim temperaturama",
pages = "110-106",
number = "3",
volume = "53",
doi = "10.5937/ratpov53-10825"
}

Čanak, P., Mirosavljević, M., Ćirić, M., Vujošević, B., Kešelj, J., Stanisavljević, D.,& Mitrović, B.. (2016). Seed priming as a method for improving maize seed germination parameters at low temperatures. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo / Field and Vegetable Crops Research
Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad., 53(3), 106-110.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov53-10825

Čanak P, Mirosavljević M, Ćirić M, Vujošević B, Kešelj J, Stanisavljević D, Mitrović B. Seed priming as a method for improving maize seed germination parameters at low temperatures. in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo / Field and Vegetable Crops Research. 2016;53(3):106-110.
doi:10.5937/ratpov53-10825 .

Čanak, Petar, Mirosavljević, Milan, Ćirić, Mihajlo, Vujošević, Bojana, Kešelj, Jelena, Stanisavljević, Dušan, Mitrović, Bojan, "Seed priming as a method for improving maize seed germination parameters at low temperatures" in Ratarstvo i povrtarstvo / Field and Vegetable Crops Research, 53, no. 3 (2016):106-110,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ratpov53-10825 . .